路由与交换——无线网络Wlan

Wlan配置

主要包括AC的基本业务配置,Wlan认证模板的配置方法,WEP认证的方法、以及WPA2 PSK的认证的方法。

实验拓扑

在这里插入图片描述

实验环境:华为ENSP

配置情况:

设备IP地址网关
STA1DHCP192.168.100.254
Cellphone1DHCP192.168.100.254
AR1 vlanif 100192.168.100.1-
AC1 vlanif 100192.168.100.3-
AC1 vlanif 101192.168.101.1-

详细配置

注意:AP1设备先不需要启动,等到将AP1绑定到AP组后再启动。

AR1
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysn AR1
[AR1]vlan batch 100
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.
[AR1]int vlanif 100
[AR1-Vlanif100]ip add 192.168.100.1 24
[AR1-Vlanif100]q
[AR1]
AC1
<AC6605>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[AC6605]sysn AC1

//创建VLAN100 101
[AC1]vlan batch 100 101
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.

//基本接口配置
[AC1]int g0/0/1
[AC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk
[AC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk all	
[AC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all
[AC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[AC1]int g0/0/3
[AC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type tru	
[AC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk 
[AC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk pvid vlan 101
[AC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk all	
[AC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan all
[AC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]

//DHCP功能配置
[AC1]dhcp enable
Info: The operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.
//创建地址池
[AC1]ip pool huawei
Info: It is successful to create an IP address pool.
[AC1-ip-pool-huawei]gate	
[AC1-ip-pool-huawei]gateway-list 192.168.100.254
[AC1-ip-pool-huawei]network 192.168.100.0 mask 255.255.255.0
[AC1-ip-pool-huawei]ex	
[AC1-ip-pool-huawei]excluded-ip-address 192.168.100.201 192.168.100.253
[AC1-ip-pool-huawei]ddn	
[AC1-ip-pool-huawei]dn	
[AC1-ip-pool-huawei]dns-list 192.168.100.254
[AC1-ip-pool-huawei]q
[AC1]int vlanif 100
[AC1-Vlanif100]ip add 192.168.100.3 24
[AC1-Vlanif100]dhcp select global
[AC1-Vlanif100]q
[AC1]int vlanif 101
[AC1-Vlanif101]ip add 192.168.101.1 24
[AC1-Vlanif101]dhcp select interface
[AC1-Vlanif101]q
[AC1]

//AP 上线配置
	//创建AP组
[AC1]wlan
[AC1-wlan-view]ap-group name ap1
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.
[AC1-wlan-ap-group-ap1]q
[AC1-wlan-view]regulatory-domain-profile name domain1
[AC1-wlan-regulate-domain-domain1]country	
[AC1-wlan-regulate-domain-domain1]country-code CN
Info: The current country code is same with the input country code.
[AC1-wlan-regulate-domain-domain1]q
[AC1-wlan-view]ap-group name ap
[AC1-wlan-ap-group-ap]regulatory-domain-profile domain1
Warning: Modifying the country code will clear channel, power and antenna gain c
onfigurations of the radio and reset the AP. Continue?[Y/N]:y
[AC1-wlan-ap-group-ap]q
[AC1-wlan-view]q
[AC1]capwap source int vlanif 101
[AC1]

	//将AP绑定至AP组
[AC1]wlan
[AC1-wlan-view]ap a	
[AC1-wlan-view]ap auth-mode mac-auth 
[AC1-wlan-view]ap-id 0 ap-mac 00E0-FC81-71B0   //该MAC地址为AP1MAC地址
[AC1-wlan-ap-0]ap-name area_1
[AC1-wlan-ap-0]ap-group ap
Warning: This operation may cause AP reset. If the country code changes, it will
 clear channel, power and antenna gain configurations of the radio, Whether to c
ontinue? [Y/N]:y
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.. done.
[AC1-wlan-ap-0]q
[AC1-wlan-view]

启动AP1,启动成功后,在AC1使用display ap all 查看AP上线情况,若State值为NOR,则上线成功。
在这里插入图片描述

//配置WLAN业务参数
	//配置安全模板
[AC1]wlan
[AC1-wlan-view]security-profile name secur
[AC1-wlan-sec-prof-secur]security WPA2 PSK pass-phrase ensp8888 aes
//认证类型WPA2,密码为ensp8888
[AC1-wlan-sec-prof-secur]q
[AC1-wlan-view]
	//配置ssid模板
[AC1-wlan-view]ssid-profile name ssid
[AC1-wlan-ssid-prof-ssid]ssid huawei
//配置ssid 的名称为huawei
Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait.done.
[AC1-wlan-ssid-prof-ssid]q
[AC1-wlan-view]
	//创建VAP模板,配置业务数据转发模式、业务VLAN,并且引用安全模板和SSID模板。
[AC1-wlan-view]vap-p	
[AC1-wlan-view]vap-profile name vap
[AC1-wlan-vap-prof-vap]forward-mode tunnel 	//隧道模式转发
Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait.done.
[AC1-wlan-vap-prof-vap]service-vlan vlan-id 100	//绑定VLAN业务
Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait.done.
[AC1-wlan-vap-prof-vap]security-profile secur		//安全模板
Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait.done.
[AC1-wlan-vap-prof-vap]ssid-profile ssid				//ssid模板
Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait.done.
[AC1-wlan-vap-prof-vap]q
[AC1-wlan-view]
	//配置AP组引用VAP模板,AP上射频0使用VAP模板的配置,因为实验中只有一个AP,所以使用射频0。
[AC1-wlan-view]ap-group name ap
[AC1-wlan-ap-group-ap]vap-profile vap wlan 1 radio 0
Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait...done.
[AC1-wlan-ap-group-ap]q
[AC1-wlan-view]

配置结束,使用display vap all查看
在这里插入图片描述

STA1/Cellphone1

可以看到设置好的vap,输入密码ensp8888连接
在这里插入图片描述
连接成功后
在这里插入图片描述
到这里就算基本完成了wlan的一些配置。

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