如何高效地Iterate through a Map？

1.使用 iterator 和 Map.Entry

long i = 0;
Iterator<Map.Entry<Integer, Integer>> it = map.entrySet().iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
    Map.Entry<Integer, Integer> pair = it.next();
    i += pair.getKey() + pair.getValue();
}

2.使用foreach 和 Map.Entry

long i = 0;
for (Map.Entry<Integer, Integer> pair : map.entrySet()) {
    i += pair.getKey() + pair.getValue();
}

3.使用forEach from Java 8

final long[] i = {0};
map.forEach((k, v) -> i[0] += k + v);

4.使用keySet 和foreach

long i = 0;
for (Integer key : map.keySet()) {
    i += key + map.get(key);
}

5.使用keySet 和iterator

long i = 0;
Iterator<Integer> itr2 = map.keySet().iterator();
while (itr2.hasNext()) {
    Integer key = itr2.next();
    i += key + map.get(key);
}

6.使用for 和Map.Entry

long i = 0;
for (Iterator<Map.Entry<Integer, Integer>> entries = map.entrySet().iterator(); entries.hasNext(); ) {
    Map.Entry<Integer, Integer> entry = entries.next();
    i += entry.getKey() + entry.getValue();
}

7.使用 the Java 8 Stream API

final long[] i = {0};
map.entrySet().stream().forEach(e -> i[0] += e.getKey() + e.getValue());

 

8.使用 the Java 8 Stream API parallel

final long[] i = {0};
map.entrySet().stream().parallel().forEach(e -> i[0] += e.getKey() + e.getValue());

9.使用 IterableMap of Apache Collections

long i = 0;
MapIterator<Integer, Integer> it = iterableMap.mapIterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
    i += it.next() + it.getValue();
}

10.使用 MutableMap of Eclipse (CS) collections

final long[] i = {0};
mutableMap.forEachKeyValue((key, value) -> {
    i[0] += key + value;
});