Number Sequence (HDU-1711)
Given two sequences of numbers : a[1], a[2], ...... , a[N], and b[1], b[2], ...... , b[M] (1 <= M <= 10000, 1 <= N <= 1000000). Your task is to find a number K which make a[K] = b[1], a[K + 1] = b[2], ...... , a[K + M - 1] = b[M]. If there are more than one K exist, output the smallest one.
Input
The first line of input is a number T which indicate the number of cases. Each case contains three lines. The first line is two numbers N and M (1 <= M <= 10000, 1 <= N <= 1000000). The second line contains N integers which indicate a[1], a[2], ...... , a[N]. The third line contains M integers which indicate b[1], b[2], ...... , b[M]. All integers are in the range of [-1000000, 1000000].
Output
For each test case, you should output one line which only contain K described above. If no such K exists, output -1 instead.
Sample Input
2 13 5 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 3 2 1 2 1 2 3 1 3 13 5 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 3 2 1 2 1 2 3 2 1
Sample Output
6 -1
思路:KMP模板题
AC代码:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <string.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <map>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#define PI 3.1415926
#define maxx 1000010
using namespace std;
int n,m;
int p[10100];
int s[maxx];
void Getnextval(int *p, int next[])
{
int plen=m;
int i=0;
int j=-1;
next[0]=-1;
while(i<plen)
{
if(j==-1 || p[i]==p[j])
{
i++;
j++;
if(p[i]!=p[j])
next[i]=j;
else
next[i]=next[j];
}
else
j=next[j];
}
}
int KMP(int *s, int *p, int next[])
{
Getnextval(p,next);
int i=0;
int j=0;
int slen=n;
int plen=m;
while(i<slen && j<plen)
{
if(j==-1 || s[i]==p[j])
{
i++;
j++;
}
else
j=next[j];
}
if (j==plen)
return i-j+1;
return -1;
}
int main()
{
int next[10100];
int t;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--)
{
scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
for(int i=0; i<=n-1; i++)
{
scanf("%d",&s[i]);
}
for(int i=0; i<=m-1; i++)
{
scanf("%d",&p[i]);
}
if(n<m)
printf("-1\n");
else
printf("%d\n", KMP(s,p,next));
}
return 0;
}