LLVM IR文件

参考
官方参考手册

Structure

Every LLVM program (technically called a module) starts out with a specification of the target architecture (and possibly other global attributes):

target triple = "x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"

Next we should see any global variables. These will most commonly be string literals, for example like:

@msg = constant [14 x i8] c"Hello, world!\00"

Next we have function prototypes for any external functions or system calls, using the declare keyword, such as

declare i32 @puts(i8*)

After this, all that remains is function definitions. One of them should of course be called @main, like

define i32 @main() {
  initial:
    call i32(i8*) @puts(i8* getelementptr([14 x i8], [14 x i8]* @msg, i32 0, i32 0))
    ret i32 0
}