CAD自动绘图如何实现钣金折弯开角与面板厚度算法

#前言
本文主要介绍面板开角角度与钣金厚度的算法，并实现自动绘图；

一.钣金折弯系数

    def switch_case(self, var):
        return {
            '1.5': 2.5,
            '1.2': 2.0,
            '1.0': 1.8,
            '0.8': 1.6,
            '0.7': 1.4,
            '0.5': 1.0,
        }.get(var, 'error')

# 根据面板厚度确定折弯系数,thickness1为钣金厚度
BendsAllowance1 = self.switch_case(thickness1)       

二.钣金边角角度转化为弧度

#height1 为钣金折弯高度,将折弯边角角度转化为弧度
    if BendsAllowance1 < 1.1:
        distan1 = height1 * math.tan(math.pi / 180 * 1 / 2)  # 将1度转化为弧度
        print(math.tan(math.pi / 180 * 1))
    elif 1.2 < BendsAllowance1 < 1.7:
        distan1 = height1 * math.tan(math.pi / 180 * 2 / 2)
    elif 1.7 < BendsAllowance1 < 1.9:
        distan1 = height1 * math.tan(math.pi / 180 * 3 / 2)
    elif 1.9 < BendsAllowance1 < 2.1:
        distan1 = height1 * math.tan(math.pi / 180 * 4 / 2)
    elif 2.1 < BendsAllowance1 < 2.6:
        distan1 = height1 * math.tan(math.pi / 180 * 4.5 / 2)

三.绘制钣金展开图

pnts数组中都是三维坐标点，是为画成型图而设定的
   pnts = [0, point_x, 0,
           0, point_x + width / 2 - height2 - distan1 - 0.5, 0,
           height2 - BendsAllowance1 / 2 + 0.5, point_x + width / 2 - BendsAllowance1 / 2 - distan1, 0,
           height1 + height2 - BendsAllowance1 / 2 * 3, point_x + width / 2 - BendsAllowance1 / 2, 0,
           height1 + height2 - BendsAllowance1 / 2 * 3 + distan1,
           point_x + width / 2 + height1 - BendsAllowance1 / 2 * 3 - 0.5,
           0,
           height1 + height2 * 2 - BendsAllowance1 * 2 + distan1 + 0.5,
           point_x + width / 2 + height1 + height2 - BendsAllowance1 * 2, 0,
           height1 + lenth - BendsAllowance1 * 2 - distan1 - 0.5,
           point_x + width / 2 + height1 + height2 - BendsAllowance1 * 2, 0,
           height1 + lenth + height2 - BendsAllowance1 * 2.5 - distan1,
           point_x + width / 2 + height1 - BendsAllowance1 / 2 * 3 - 0.5, 0,
           height1 + lenth + height2 - BendsAllowance1 * 2.5, point_x + width / 2 - BendsAllowance1 / 2, 0,
           height1 * 2 + lenth + height2 - BendsAllowance1 * 3.5 - 0.5,
           point_x + width / 2 - BendsAllowance1 / 2 - distan1, 0,
           height1 * 2 + lenth + height2 * 2 - BendsAllowance1 * 4, point_x + width / 2 - height2 - distan1 - 0.5, 0,
           height1 * 2 + lenth + height2 * 2 - BendsAllowance1 * 4, point_x , 0
           ]
   pnts = vtfloat(pnts)
   # 绘制多段线
   pline_obj = msp.AddPolyLine(pnts)
    # 镜像点
   startpnt = vtpnt(0, point_x, 0)
   endpnt = vtpnt(height1 * 2 + lenth + height2 * 2, point_x , 0)
   MirObj = pline_obj.Mirror(startpnt, endpnt)

四.成型图

图示94°为步骤二中所讲，为了避免长边与短边折弯干涉，而设定开角；