thymeleaf 模板参数

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-02 19:30:10 发布

o_瓜田李下_o

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-02 19:30:10 发布

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分类专栏： thymeleaf

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43931625/article/details/107907296

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thymeleaf 模板参数

*********************

模板参数

定义模板，设置参数

<div th:fragment="frag (onevar,twovar)">
    <p th:text="${onevar} + ' - ' + ${twovar}">...</p>
</div>

引入模板，传递参数

<div th:replace="::frag (${value1},${value2})">...</div>                //引入结果与参数顺序有关
<div th:replace="::frag (onevar=${value1},twovar=${value2})">...</div>  //引入结果与参数顺序无关

注意：如果定义模板时没有设置参数，引用模板时传递参数

<div th:fragment="frag">
    ...
</div>


**********
引入模板

<div th:replace="::frag (onevar=${value1},twovar=${value2})">          //与下等同
<div th:replace="::frag" th:with="onevar=${value1},twovar=${value2}">

仍可正常引入，相当于定义了局部变量

th:assert：参数验证，多参验证逗号间隔

<div th:assert="${onevar},(${twovar} != 43)">...</div>
<header th:fragment="contentheader(title)" th:assert="${!#strings.isEmpty(title)}">...</header>

只要检验到返回false，则抛出异常

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示例

commons2.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
      xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org" xmlns:sec="https://www.thymeleaf.org/thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity4">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<div th:align="center" style="color: coral" th:fragment="fun(var,var2)">
    <strong>
        var ==> <span th:text="${var}"></span><br>
        var2 ==> <span th:text="${var2}?:'null'"></span>
    </strong>
</div>

<div th:align="center" style="color: coral" th:fragment="fun2">
    <strong>
        <span th:text="'hello 瓜田李下'"></span>
    </strong>
</div>
</body>
</html>

index2.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
      xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org" xmlns:sec="https://www.thymeleaf.org/thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity4">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<div th:align="center">
    <strong>
        <span style="color: purple" th:text="'commons fun(var,var2)'"></span>
    </strong>
    <div th:replace="commons2 :: fun('瓜田李下','海贼王')"></div>
    <div th:replace="commons2 :: fun(var2='海贼王',var='瓜田李下')"></div>
    <div th:replace="commons2 :: fun('海贼王',null)"></div>
</div><br>

<div th:align="center">
    <strong>
        <span style="color: purple" th:text="'commons fun2'"></span>
    </strong>
    <div th:replace="commons2 :: fun2"></div>
    <div th:replace="commons2 :: fun2(var='海贼王',var2='瓜田李下')"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

说明：

fun有参数，引入片段时需要传递两个参数（参数可为null），commons2 ::fun(‘海贼王’)会报错

fun2无参数，如果引入的时候传递参数，需要设置参数的名称（名称可为任意值，相当于定义了局部变量）