dubbo 使用说明
自动配置类
DubboAutoConfiguration
@ConditionalOnProperty(
prefix = "dubbo",
name = {"enabled"},
matchIfMissing = true
)
@Configuration
@AutoConfigureAfter({DubboRelaxedBindingAutoConfiguration.class})
@EnableConfigurationProperties({DubboConfigurationProperties.class}) //dubbo配置类
@EnableDubboConfig //开启dubbo配置
public class DubboAutoConfiguration {
public DubboAutoConfiguration() {
}
@ConditionalOnProperty(
prefix = "dubbo.scan.",
name = {"base-packages"}
) //存在dubbo.scan.base-packages属性
@ConditionalOnBean(
name = {"dubbo-service-class-base-packages"}
) //并且存在名为dubbo-service-class-base-packages的bean时，
@Bean
public ServiceAnnotationPostProcessor serviceAnnotationBeanProcessor(@Qualifier("dubbo-service-class-base-packages") Set<String> packagesToScan) {
return new ServiceAnnotationPostProcessor(packagesToScan);
} //创建ServiceAnnotationPostProcessor的bean
}
EnableDubboConfig：是否开启dubbo配置bean多值绑定，默认开启
/**
* As a convenient and multiple {@link EnableConfigurationBeanBinding}
* in default behavior , is equal to single bean bindings with below convention prefixes of properties:
* <ul>
* <li>{@link ApplicationConfig} binding to property : "dubbo.application"</li>
* <li>{@link ModuleConfig} binding to property : "dubbo.module"</li>
* <li>{@link RegistryConfig} binding to property : "dubbo.registry"</li>
* <li>{@link ProtocolConfig} binding to property : "dubbo.protocol"</li>
* <li>{@link MonitorConfig} binding to property : "dubbo.monitor"</li>
* <li>{@link ProviderConfig} binding to property : "dubbo.provider"</li>
* <li>{@link ConsumerConfig} binding to property : "dubbo.consumer"</li>
* </ul>
* <p>
* In contrast, on multiple bean bindings that requires to set {@link #multiple()} to be <code>true</code> :
//开启多值绑定需设置multiple为true，默认为true
* <ul>
* <li>{@link ApplicationConfig} binding to property : "dubbo.applications"</li>
* <li>{@link ModuleConfig} binding to property : "dubbo.modules"</li>
* <li>{@link RegistryConfig} binding to property : "dubbo.registries"</li>
* <li>{@link ProtocolConfig} binding to property : "dubbo.protocols"</li>
* <li>{@link MonitorConfig} binding to property : "dubbo.monitors"</li>
* <li>{@link ProviderConfig} binding to property : "dubbo.providers"</li>
* <li>{@link ConsumerConfig} binding to property : "dubbo.consumers"</li>
* </ul>
*
* @see EnableConfigurationBeanBinding
* @see DubboConfigConfiguration
* @see DubboConfigConfigurationRegistrar
* @since 2.5.8
*/
@Target({ElementType.TYPE})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Inherited
@Documented
@Import(DubboConfigConfigurationRegistrar.class) //导入DubboConfigConfigurationRegistrar类
public @interface EnableDubboConfig {
/**
* It indicates whether binding to multiple Spring Beans.
*
* @return the default value is <code>true</code>
* @revised 2.5.9
*/
boolean multiple() default true;
}
DubboConfigConfigurationRegistrar：注册bean信息
public class DubboConfigConfigurationRegistrar implements ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar {
@Override
public void registerBeanDefinitions(AnnotationMetadata importingClassMetadata, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
//注册bean的定义信息
// initialize dubbo beans
DubboSpringInitializer.initialize(registry); //dubbo bean初始化
// Config beans creating from props have move to ConfigManager
//multuiple配置bean的创建移到configManager中
// AnnotationAttributes attributes = AnnotationAttributes.fromMap(
// importingClassMetadata.getAnnotationAttributes(EnableDubboConfig.class.getName()));
//
// boolean multiple = attributes.getBoolean("multiple");
//
// // Single Config Bindings
// registerBeans(registry, DubboConfigConfiguration.Single.class);
//
// if (multiple) { // Since 2.6.6 https://github.com/apache/dubbo/issues/3193
// registerBeans(registry, DubboConfigConfiguration.Multiple.class);
// }
}
}
DubboSpringInitializer：dubbo初始化
public class DubboSpringInitializer {
public static void initialize(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) { //初始化操作
// Spring ApplicationContext may not ready at this moment (e.g. load from xml), so use registry as key
if (contextMap.putIfAbsent(registry, new DubboSpringInitContext()) != null) {
return;
}
// prepare context and do customize
DubboSpringInitContext context = contextMap.get(registry);
// find beanFactory
ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = findBeanFactory(registry);
// init dubbo context
initContext(context, registry, beanFactory); //初始化dubbo上下文
}
private static void initContext(DubboSpringInitContext context, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry,
ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
context.setRegistry(registry);
context.setBeanFactory(beanFactory);
// customize context, you can change the bind module model via DubboSpringInitCustomizer SPI
customize(context);
// init ModuleModel
ModuleModel moduleModel = context.getModuleModel();
if (moduleModel == null) {
ApplicationModel applicationModel;
if (findContextForApplication(ApplicationModel.defaultModel()) == null) {
// first spring context use default application instance
applicationModel = ApplicationModel.defaultModel();
logger.info("Use default application: " + safeGetModelDesc(applicationModel));
} else {
// create an new application instance for later spring context
applicationModel = FrameworkModel.defaultModel().newApplication();
logger.info("Create new application: " + safeGetModelDesc(applicationModel));
}
// init ModuleModel
moduleModel = applicationModel.getDefaultModule();
context.setModuleModel(moduleModel);
logger.info("Use default module model of target application: " + safeGetModelDesc(moduleModel));
} else {
logger.info("Use module model from customizer: " + safeGetModelDesc(moduleModel));
}
logger.info("Bind " + safeGetModelDesc(moduleModel) + " to spring container: " + ObjectUtils.identityToString(registry));
// set module attributes
if (context.getModuleAttributes().size() > 0) {
context.getModuleModel().getAttributes().putAll(context.getModuleAttributes());
}
// bind dubbo initialization context to spring context
registerContextBeans(beanFactory, context);
// mark context as bound
context.markAsBound();
// register common beans
DubboBeanUtils.registerCommonBeans(registry); //注册常用bean
}
...
}
DubboBeanUtils：dubbo注册工具类
public interface DubboBeanUtils {
static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(DubboBeanUtils.class);
/**
* Register the common beans
*
* @param registry {@link BeanDefinitionRegistry}
* @see ReferenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor
* @see DubboConfigDefaultPropertyValueBeanPostProcessor
* @see DubboConfigAliasPostProcessor
* @see DubboBootstrapApplicationListener
*/
static void registerCommonBeans(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
registerInfrastructureBean(registry, ServicePackagesHolder.BEAN_NAME, ServicePackagesHolder.class);
registerInfrastructureBean(registry, ReferenceBeanManager.BEAN_NAME, ReferenceBeanManager.class);
// Since 2.5.7 Register @Reference Annotation Bean Processor as an infrastructure Bean
registerInfrastructureBean(registry, ReferenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.BEAN_NAME,
ReferenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.class);
//注册ReferenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor实例，处理@DubboReference注解
// TODO Whether DubboConfigAliasPostProcessor can be removed ?
// Since 2.7.4 [Feature] https://github.com/apache/dubbo/issues/5093
registerInfrastructureBean(registry, DubboConfigAliasPostProcessor.BEAN_NAME,
DubboConfigAliasPostProcessor.class);
// Since 2.7.4 Register DubboBootstrapApplicationListener as an infrastructure Bean
// registerInfrastructureBean(registry, DubboBootstrapApplicationListener.BEAN_NAME,
// DubboBootstrapApplicationListener.class);
// register ApplicationListeners
registerInfrastructureBean(registry, DubboDeployApplicationListener.class.getName(), DubboDeployApplicationListener.class);
registerInfrastructureBean(registry, DubboConfigApplicationListener.class.getName(), DubboConfigApplicationListener.class);
// Since 2.7.6 Register DubboConfigDefaultPropertyValueBeanPostProcessor as an infrastructure Bean
registerInfrastructureBean(registry, DubboConfigDefaultPropertyValueBeanPostProcessor.BEAN_NAME,
DubboConfigDefaultPropertyValueBeanPostProcessor.class);
// Dubbo config initializer
registerInfrastructureBean(registry, DubboConfigBeanInitializer.BEAN_NAME, DubboConfigBeanInitializer.class);
// register infra bean if not exists later
registerInfrastructureBean(registry, DubboInfraBeanRegisterPostProcessor.BEAN_NAME, DubboInfraBeanRegisterPostProcessor.class);
}
...
}
相关注解
@EnableDubbo
@Target({ElementType.TYPE})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Inherited
@Documented
@EnableDubboConfig //使用注解@EnableDubboConfig
@DubboComponentScan //使用注解@DubboComponentScan
public @interface EnableDubbo {
/**
* Base packages to scan for annotated @Service classes.
* <p>
* Use {@link #scanBasePackageClasses()} for a type-safe alternative to String-based
* package names.
*
* @return the base packages to scan
* @see DubboComponentScan#basePackages()
*/
@AliasFor(annotation = DubboComponentScan.class, attribute = "basePackages")
String[] scanBasePackages() default {}; //等同于注解DubboComponentScan的basePackages属性
/**
* Type-safe alternative to {@link #scanBasePackages()} for specifying the packages to
* scan for annotated @Service classes. The package of each class specified will be
* scanned.
*
* @return classes from the base packages to scan
* @see DubboComponentScan#basePackageClasses
*/
@AliasFor(annotation = DubboComponentScan.class, attribute = "basePackageClasses")
Class<?>[] scanBasePackageClasses() default {}; //等同于注解DubboComponentScan的basePackageClasses属性
/**
* It indicates whether {@link AbstractConfig} binding to multiple Spring Beans.
*
* @return the default value is <code>true</code>
* @see EnableDubboConfig#multiple()
*/
@AliasFor(annotation = EnableDubboConfig.class, attribute = "multiple")
boolean multipleConfig() default true; //等同于注解EnableDubboConfig的multiple的属性
}
DubboComponentScan：扫描指定包或者类，如果类上有注解@DubboService，创建bean
@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
@Import(DubboComponentScanRegistrar.class) //引入DubboComponentScanRegistrar类
public @interface DubboComponentScan {
/**
* Alias for the {@link #basePackages()} attribute. Allows for more concise annotation
* declarations e.g.: {@code @DubboComponentScan("org.my.pkg")} instead of
* {@code @DubboComponentScan(basePackages="org.my.pkg")}.
*
* @return the base packages to scan
*/
String[] value() default {};
/**
* Base packages to scan for annotated @Service classes. {@link #value()} is an
* alias for (and mutually exclusive with) this attribute.
* <p>
* Use {@link #basePackageClasses()} for a type-safe alternative to String-based
* package names.
*
* @return the base packages to scan
*/
String[] basePackages() default {};
/**
* Type-safe alternative to {@link #basePackages()} for specifying the packages to
* scan for annotated @Service classes. The package of each class specified will be
* scanned.
*
* @return classes from the base packages to scan
*/
Class<?>[] basePackageClasses() default {};
}
DubboComponentScanRegistrar
public class DubboComponentScanRegistrar implements ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar {
@Override
public void registerBeanDefinitions(AnnotationMetadata importingClassMetadata, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
//注册类定义信息
// initialize dubbo beans
DubboSpringInitializer.initialize(registry);
Set<String> packagesToScan = getPackagesToScan(importingClassMetadata);
registerServiceAnnotationPostProcessor(packagesToScan, registry);
//注册ServiceAnnotationPostProcessor处理器，处理@DubboService注解
}
/**
* Registers {@link ServiceAnnotationPostProcessor}
*
* @param packagesToScan packages to scan without resolving placeholders
* @param registry {@link BeanDefinitionRegistry}
* @since 2.5.8
*/
private void registerServiceAnnotationPostProcessor(Set<String> packagesToScan, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
//注册ServiceAnnotationPostProcessor处理器
BeanDefinitionBuilder builder = rootBeanDefinition(ServiceAnnotationPostProcessor.class);
builder.addConstructorArgValue(packagesToScan);
builder.setRole(BeanDefinition.ROLE_INFRASTRUCTURE);
AbstractBeanDefinition beanDefinition = builder.getBeanDefinition();
BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.registerWithGeneratedName(beanDefinition, registry);
}
private Set<String> getPackagesToScan(AnnotationMetadata metadata) {
// get from @DubboComponentScan
Set<String> packagesToScan = getPackagesToScan0(metadata, DubboComponentScan.class, "basePackages", "basePackageClasses");
// get from @EnableDubbo, compatible with spring 3.x
if (packagesToScan.isEmpty()) {
packagesToScan = getPackagesToScan0(metadata, EnableDubbo.class, "scanBasePackages", "scanBasePackageClasses");
}
if (packagesToScan.isEmpty()) {
return Collections.singleton(ClassUtils.getPackageName(metadata.getClassName()));
}
return packagesToScan;
}
private Set<String> getPackagesToScan0(AnnotationMetadata metadata, Class annotationClass, String basePackagesName, String basePackageClassesName) {
AnnotationAttributes attributes = AnnotationAttributes.fromMap(
metadata.getAnnotationAttributes(annotationClass.getName()));
if (attributes == null) {
return Collections.emptySet();
}
Set<String> packagesToScan = new LinkedHashSet<>();
// basePackages
String[] basePackages = attributes.getStringArray(basePackagesName);
packagesToScan.addAll(Arrays.asList(basePackages));
// basePackageClasses
Class<?>[] basePackageClasses = attributes.getClassArray(basePackageClassesName);
for (Class<?> basePackageClass : basePackageClasses) {
packagesToScan.add(ClassUtils.getPackageName(basePackageClass));
}
// value
if (attributes.containsKey("value")) {
String[] value = attributes.getStringArray("value");
packagesToScan.addAll(Arrays.asList(value));
}
return packagesToScan;
}
}
@DubboService：服务提供端服务暴露，一般标注在接口实现类上
@Documented
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target({ElementType.TYPE, ElementType.METHOD})
@Inherited
public @interface DubboService {
/**
* Interface class, default value is void.class
*/
Class<?> interfaceClass() default void.class;
/**
* Interface class name, default value is empty string
*/
String interfaceName() default "";
String group() default ""; //服务分组
String version() default ""; //服务版本
/**
* Service path, default value is empty string
*/
String path() default "";
boolean export() default true; //是否暴露服务，默认true
boolean dynamic() default true; //服务是否动态注册，默认true
boolean register() default true; //是否向注册中心注册服务，默认true
boolean deprecated() default false; //服务是否禁用，默认false
int delay() default -1; //服务延时注册时间，默认为0
int weight() default -1; //服务权重，默认为0
int executes() default -1; //服务最大并发执行数，默认为0（不限制）
int timeout() default -1; //服务调用超时时间，默认为0
/**
* Service token, default value is false
*/
String token() default "";
/**
* Access log for the service, default value is ""
*/
String accesslog() default "";
/**
* Service doc, default value is ""
*/
String document() default "";
/**
* @see DubboService#stub()
* @deprecated
*/
String local() default "";
/**
* Service stub name, use interface name + Local if not set
*/
String stub() default "";
/**
* Cluster strategy, legal values include: failover, failfast, failsafe, failback, forking
* you can use {@link org.apache.dubbo.common.constants.ClusterRules#FAIL_FAST} ……
*/
String cluster() default ClusterRules.EMPTY; //容错策略
/**
* Service invocation retry times
*
* @see org.apache.dubbo.common.constants.CommonConstants#DEFAULT_RETRIES
*/
int retries() default -1; //重试次数
/**
* Service mock name, use interface name + Mock if not set
*/
String mock() default ""; //服务降级接口
/**
* Load balance strategy, legal values include: random, roundrobin, leastactive
*
* you can use {@link org.apache.dubbo.common.constants.LoadbalanceRules#RANDOM} ……
*/
String loadbalance() default ClusterRules.EMPTY; //负载均衡策略
/**
* How the proxy is generated, legal values include: jdk, javassist
*/
String proxy() default "";
/**
* Maximum connections service provider can accept, default value is 0 - connection is shared
*/
int connections() default -1;
/**
* The callback instance limit peer connection
* <p>
* see org.apache.dubbo.common.constants.CommonConstants.DEFAULT_CALLBACK_INSTANCES
*/
int callbacks() default -1;
/**
* Callback method name when connected, default value is empty string
*/
String onconnect() default "";
/**
* Callback method name when disconnected, default value is empty string
*/
String ondisconnect() default "";
/**
* Service owner, default value is empty string
*/
String owner() default "";
/**
* Service layer, default value is empty string
*/
String layer() default "";
/**
* Whether to enable async invocation, default value is false
*/
boolean async() default false; //是否开启异步调用，默认false
/**
* Maximum active requests allowed, default value is 0
*/
int actives() default -1; //最大活跃请求数
/**
* Whether the async request has already been sent, the default value is false
*/
boolean sent() default false;
/**
* Whether to use JSR303 validation, legal values are: true, false
*/
String validation() default "";
/**
* Specify cache implementation for service invocation, legal values include: lru, threadlocal, jcache
*/
String cache() default "";
/**
* Filters for service invocation
*
* @see Filter
*/
String[] filter() default {}; //过滤器
/**
* Listeners for service exporting and unexporting
*
* @see ExporterListener
*/
String[] listener() default {};
/**
* Customized parameter key-value pair, for example: {key1, value1, key2, value2}
*/
String[] parameters() default {}; //自定义参数，如：{key1, value1, key2, value2}
/**
* Application spring bean name
* @deprecated This attribute was deprecated, use bind application/module of spring ApplicationContext
*/
@Deprecated
String application() default ""; //已禁用
/**
* Module spring bean name
*/
String module() default "";
/**
* Provider spring bean name
*/
String provider() default "";
/**
* Protocol spring bean names
*/
String[] protocol() default {};
/**
* Monitor spring bean name
*/
String monitor() default "";
/**
* Registry spring bean name
*/
String[] registry() default {};
/**
* Service tag name
*/
String tag() default "";
/**
* methods support
*
* @return
*/
Method[] methods() default {};
/**
* the scope for referring/exporting a service, if it's local, it means searching in current JVM only.
* @see org.apache.dubbo.rpc.Constants#SCOPE_LOCAL
* @see org.apache.dubbo.rpc.Constants#SCOPE_REMOTE
*/
String scope() default ""; //服务暴露、调用类型，可选值：local、remote
/**
* Weather the service is export asynchronously
*/
boolean exportAsync() default false; //是否异步暴露，默认false
}
@DubboReference：消费端服务调用
@Documented
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target({ElementType.FIELD, ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.ANNOTATION_TYPE})
public @interface DubboReference {
/**
* Interface class, default value is void.class
*/
Class<?> interfaceClass() default void.class;
/**
* Interface class name, default value is empty string
*/
String interfaceName() default "";
String group() default ""; //服务分组
String version() default ""; //服务版本
/**
* Service target URL for direct invocation, if this is specified, then registry center takes no effect.
*/
String url() default ""; //直连服务提供端（如果配置了，则不使用注册中心）
/**
* Client transport type, default value is "netty"
*/
String client() default ""; //客户端传输方式，默认为netty
/**
* Whether to enable generic invocation, default value is false
* @deprecated Do not need specify generic value, judge by injection type and interface class
*/
@Deprecated
boolean generic() default false; //已禁用
/**
* When enable, prefer to call local service in the same JVM if it's present, default value is true
* @deprecated using scope="local" or scope="remote" instead
*/
@Deprecated
boolean injvm() default true; //已禁用
/**
* Check if service provider is available during boot up, default value is true
*/
boolean check() default true;
/**
* Whether eager initialize the reference bean when all properties are set, default value is true ( null as true)
* @see ReferenceConfigBase#shouldInit()
*/
boolean init() default true;
/**
* Whether to make connection when the client is created, the default value is false
*/
boolean lazy() default false;
/**
* Export an stub service for event dispatch, default value is false.
* <p>
* see org.apache.dubbo.rpc.Constants#STUB_EVENT_METHODS_KEY
*/
boolean stubevent() default false;
/**
* Whether to reconnect if connection is lost, if not specify, reconnect is enabled by default, and the interval
* for retry connecting is 2000 ms
* <p>
* see org.apache.dubbo.remoting.Constants#DEFAULT_RECONNECT_PERIOD
*/
String reconnect() default "";
/**
* Whether to stick to the same node in the cluster, the default value is false
* <p>
* see Constants#DEFAULT_CLUSTER_STICKY
*/
boolean sticky() default false;
/**
* How the proxy is generated, legal values include: jdk, javassist
*/
String proxy() default "";
/**
* Service stub name, use interface name + Local if not set
*/
String stub() default "";
/**
* Cluster strategy, legal values include: failover, failfast, failsafe, failback, forking
* you can use {@link org.apache.dubbo.common.constants.ClusterRules#FAIL_FAST} ……
*/
String cluster() default ClusterRules.EMPTY;
/**
* Maximum connections service provider can accept, default value is 0 - connection is shared
*/
int connections() default -1;
/**
* The callback instance limit peer connection
* <p>
* see org.apache.dubbo.rpc.Constants#DEFAULT_CALLBACK_INSTANCES
*/
int callbacks() default -1;
/**
* Callback method name when connected, default value is empty string
*/
String onconnect() default "";
/**
* Callback method name when disconnected, default value is empty string
*/
String ondisconnect() default "";
/**
* Service owner, default value is empty string
*/
String owner() default "";
/**
* Service layer, default value is empty string
*/
String layer() default "";
/**
* Service invocation retry times
* <p>
* see Constants#DEFAULT_RETRIES
*/
int retries() default -1;
/**
* Load balance strategy, legal values include: random, roundrobin, leastactive
* you can use {@link org.apache.dubbo.common.constants.LoadbalanceRules#RANDOM} ……
*/
String loadbalance() default LoadbalanceRules.EMPTY;
/**
* Whether to enable async invocation, default value is false
*/
boolean async() default false;
/**
* Maximum active requests allowed, default value is 0
*/
int actives() default -1;
/**
* Whether the async request has already been sent, the default value is false
*/
boolean sent() default false;
/**
* Service mock name, use interface name + Mock if not set
*/
String mock() default "";
/**
* Whether to use JSR303 validation, legal values are: true, false
*/
String validation() default "";
/**
* Timeout value for service invocation, default value is 0
*/
int timeout() default -1;
/**
* Specify cache implementation for service invocation, legal values include: lru, threadlocal, jcache
*/
String cache() default "";
/**
* Filters for service invocation
* <p>
* see Filter
*/
String[] filter() default {};
/**
* Listeners for service exporting and unexporting
* <p>
* see ExporterListener
*/
String[] listener() default {};
/**
* Customized parameter key-value pair, for example: {key1, value1, key2, value2} or {"key1=value1", "key2=value2"}
*/
String[] parameters() default {};
/**
* Application name
* @deprecated This attribute was deprecated, use bind application/module of spring ApplicationContext
*/
@Deprecated
String application() default "";
/**
* Module associated name
*/
String module() default "";
/**
* Consumer associated name
*/
String consumer() default "";
/**
* Monitor associated name
*/
String monitor() default "";
/**
* Registry associated name
*/
String[] registry() default {};
/**
* The communication protocol of Dubbo Service
*
* @return the default value is ""
* @since 2.6.6
*/
String protocol() default "";
/**
* Service tag name
*/
String tag() default "";
/**
* Service merger
*/
String merger() default "";
/**
* methods support
*/
Method[] methods() default {};
/**
* The id
* NOTE: The id attribute is ignored when using @DubboReference on @Bean method
* @return default value is empty
* @since 2.7.3
*/
String id() default "";
/**
* @return The service names that the Dubbo interface subscribed
* @see RegistryConstants#SUBSCRIBED_SERVICE_NAMES_KEY
* @since 2.7.8
* @deprecated using {@link DubboReference#providedBy()}
*/
@Deprecated
String[] services() default {};
/**
* declares which app or service this interface belongs to
* @see RegistryConstants#PROVIDED_BY
*/
String[] providedBy() default {};
/**
* the scope for referring/exporting a service, if it's local, it means searching in current JVM only.
* @see org.apache.dubbo.rpc.Constants#SCOPE_LOCAL
* @see org.apache.dubbo.rpc.Constants#SCOPE_REMOTE
*/
String scope() default "";
/**
* Weather the reference is refer asynchronously
*/
boolean referAsync() default false;
}
配置类
DubboConfiguratinProperties
@ConfigurationProperties("dubbo")
public class DubboConfigurationProperties {
@NestedConfigurationProperty
private DubboConfigurationProperties.Config config = new DubboConfigurationProperties.Config();
@NestedConfigurationProperty
private DubboConfigurationProperties.Scan scan = new DubboConfigurationProperties.Scan();
@NestedConfigurationProperty
private ApplicationConfig application = new ApplicationConfig();
@NestedConfigurationProperty
private ModuleConfig module = new ModuleConfig();
@NestedConfigurationProperty
private RegistryConfig registry = new RegistryConfig();
@NestedConfigurationProperty
private ProtocolConfig protocol = new ProtocolConfig();
@NestedConfigurationProperty
private MonitorConfig monitor = new MonitorConfig();
@NestedConfigurationProperty
private ProviderConfig provider = new ProviderConfig();
@NestedConfigurationProperty
private ConsumerConfig consumer = new ConsumerConfig();
@NestedConfigurationProperty
private ConfigCenterBean configCenter = new ConfigCenterBean();
@NestedConfigurationProperty
private MetadataReportConfig metadataReport = new MetadataReportConfig();
@NestedConfigurationProperty
private MetricsConfig metrics = new MetricsConfig();
private Map<String, ModuleConfig> modules = new LinkedHashMap();
private Map<String, RegistryConfig> registries = new LinkedHashMap();
private Map<String, ProtocolConfig> protocols = new LinkedHashMap();
private Map<String, MonitorConfig> monitors = new LinkedHashMap();
private Map<String, ProviderConfig> providers = new LinkedHashMap();
private Map<String, ConsumerConfig> consumers = new LinkedHashMap();
private Map<String, ConfigCenterBean> configCenters = new LinkedHashMap();
private Map<String, MetadataReportConfig> metadataReports = new LinkedHashMap();
private Map<String, MetricsConfig> metricses = new LinkedHashMap();
public DubboConfigurationProperties() {
}
******
内部类：Scan
static class Scan {
private Set<String> basePackages = new LinkedHashSet();
Scan() {
}
public Set<String> getBasePackages() {
return this.basePackages;
}
public void setBasePackages(Set<String> basePackages) {
this.basePackages = basePackages;
}
}
******
内部类：Config
static class Config {
private ConfigMode mode;
private boolean multiple;
private boolean override;
Config() {
this.mode = ConfigMode.STRICT;
this.multiple = true;
this.override = true;
}
AbstractConfig
public abstract class AbstractConfig implements Serializable {
protected static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AbstractConfig.class);
private static final long serialVersionUID = 4267533505537413570L;
/**
* tag name cache, speed up get tag name frequently
*/
private static final Map<Class, String> tagNameCache = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
/**
* attributed getter method cache for equals(), hashCode() and toString()
*/
private static final Map<Class, List<Method>> attributedMethodCache = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
/**
* The suffix container
*/
private static final String[] SUFFIXES = new String[]{"Config", "Bean", "ConfigBase"};
/**
* The config id
*/
private String id;
protected final AtomicBoolean refreshed = new AtomicBoolean(false);
/**
* Is default config or not
*/
protected Boolean isDefault;
/**
* The scope model of this config instance.
* <p>
* <b>NOTE:</b> the model maybe changed during config processing,
* the extension spi instance needs to be reinitialized after changing the model!
*/
protected ScopeModel scopeModel;
public AbstractConfig() {
this(ApplicationModel.defaultModel());
}
public AbstractConfig(ScopeModel scopeModel) {
this.setScopeModel(scopeModel);
}
ScopeModel
public abstract class ScopeModel implements ExtensionAccessor {
protected static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ScopeModel.class);
/**
* The internal id is used to represent the hierarchy of the model tree, such as:
* <ol>
* <li>1</li>
* FrameworkModel (index=1)
* <li>1.2</li>
* FrameworkModel (index=1) -> ApplicationModel (index=2)
* <li>1.2.0</li>
* FrameworkModel (index=1) -> ApplicationModel (index=2) -> ModuleModel (index=0, internal module)
* <li>1.2.1</li>
* FrameworkModel (index=1) -> ApplicationModel (index=2) -> ModuleModel (index=1, first user module)
* </ol>
*/
private String internalId;
/**
* Public Model Name, can be set from user
*/
private String modelName;
private String desc;
private Set<ClassLoader> classLoaders;
private final ScopeModel parent;
private final ExtensionScope scope;
private ExtensionDirector extensionDirector;
private ScopeBeanFactory beanFactory;
private List<ScopeModelDestroyListener> destroyListeners;
private Map<String, Object> attributes;
private final AtomicBoolean destroyed = new AtomicBoolean(false);
public ScopeModel(ScopeModel parent, ExtensionScope scope) {
this.parent = parent;
this.scope = scope;
}
ApplicationConfig
public class ApplicationConfig extends AbstractConfig {
private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ApplicationConfig.class);
private static final long serialVersionUID = 5508512956753757169L;
private String name; //应用名称（必填）
private String version; //应用版本
private String owner; //应用负责人，用于服务治理，可填写负责人公司邮箱前缀
private String organization; //组织名称(BU或部门)，用于注册中心区分服务来源
private String architecture; //用于服务分层对应的架构，如：ntl、china
private String environment; //应用环境，如：develop、test、product，作为只用于开发测试功能的限制条件
private String compiler; //生成自适应代码的编译器，可选值：jdk、javassist（默认）
private String logger; //日志输出方式，可选值：slf4j（默认）,jcl,log4j,log4j2,jdk
/**
* Registry centers
*/
private List<RegistryConfig> registries;
private String registryIds;
/**
* Monitor center
*/
private MonitorConfig monitor;
/**
* Directory for saving thread dump
*/
private String dumpDirectory;
/**
* Whether to enable qos or not
*/
private Boolean qosEnable;
/**
* The qos host to listen
*/
private String qosHost;
/**
* The qos port to listen
*/
private Integer qosPort;
/**
* Should we accept foreign ip or not?
*/
private Boolean qosAcceptForeignIp;
/**
* Customized parameters
*/
private Map<String, String> parameters;
/**
* Config the shutdown.wait
*/
private String shutwait;
private String hostname;
/**
* Metadata type, local or remote, if choose remote, you need to further specify metadata center.
*/
private String metadataType;
private Boolean registerConsumer;
private String repository;
private Boolean enableFileCache;
/**
* The preferred protocol(name) of this application
* convenient for places where it's hard to determine which is the preferred protocol
*/
private String protocol;
/**
* The protocol used for peer-to-peer metadata transmission
*/
private String metadataServiceProtocol;
/**
* Metadata Service, used in Service Discovery
*/
private Integer metadataServicePort;
/**
* used to set extensions of probe in qos
*/
private String livenessProbe;
private String readinessProbe;
private String startupProbe;
private String registerMode; //provider注册类型，可选值：all（默认）、interface（接口粒度）、instance（应用粒度）
private Boolean enableEmptyProtection;
public ApplicationConfig() {
public ApplicationConfig(ApplicationModel applicationModel) {
public ApplicationConfig(String name) {
public ApplicationConfig(ApplicationModel applicationModel, String name) {
ModuleConfig
public class ModuleConfig extends AbstractConfig {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 5508512956753757169L;
/**
* Module name
*/
private String name;
/**
* Module version
*/
private String version;
/**
* Module owner
*/
private String owner;
/**
* Module's organization
*/
private String organization;
/**
* Registry centers
*/
private List<RegistryConfig> registries; //注册中心配置
/**
* Monitor center
*/
private MonitorConfig monitor; //监控中心配置
/**
* Whether start module in background.
* If start in backgound, do not await finish on Spring ContextRefreshedEvent.
*
* @see org.apache.dubbo.config.spring.context.DubboDeployApplicationListener
*/
private Boolean background;
/**
* Weather the reference is refer asynchronously
*/
private Boolean referAsync; //是否异步引用
/**
* Thread num for asynchronous refer pool size
*/
private Integer referThreadNum; //消费端引用线程池大小
/**
* Weather the service is export asynchronously
*/
private Boolean exportAsync; //provider是否异步暴露
/**
* Thread num for asynchronous export pool size
*/
private Integer exportThreadNum; //provider暴露线程池大小
public ModuleConfig() {
public ModuleConfig(ModuleModel moduleModel) {
public ModuleConfig(String name) {
public ModuleConfig(ModuleModel moduleModel, String name) {
RegistryConfig：注册中心配置
public class RegistryConfig extends AbstractConfig {
public static final String NO_AVAILABLE = "N/A";
private static final long serialVersionUID = 5508512956753757169L;
private String address; //注册中心地址，多个值用逗号间隔，如：ip:port,ip:port（可不带port）
private Integer port; //注册中心端口，默认9090
private String username; //用户名
private String password; //密码
private String protocol; //注册中心地址协议，可选值：dubbo（默认）、zookeeper、redis等
private String transporter; //网络传输方式，可选值：mina、netty（默认）
private String server;
private String client;
/**
* Affects how traffic distributes among registries, useful when subscribing multiple registries, available options:
* 1. zone-aware, a certain type of traffic always goes to one Registry according to where the traffic is originated.
*/
private String cluster;
private String group; //服务注册分组，默认dubbo
private String version; //服务版本
private String zone; //服务分区
private Integer timeout; //注册中心请求超时时间，单位为毫秒
private Integer session; //注册中心会话超时时间，单位为毫秒
private Integer wait; //停止时等待通知完成时间，单位为毫秒
private String file; //使用文件缓存注册中心地址列表及服务提供者列表
private Boolean check; //应用启动时检查注册中心是否可用，默认true
private Boolean dynamic; //服务是否可以动态注册，默认true
private Boolean register; //是否向注册中心注册服务，如果设为false，将只订阅，不注册，默认true
private Boolean subscribe; //是否向此注册中心订阅服务，如果设为false，将只注册，不订阅，默认true
private Map<String, String> parameters; //自定义参数
/**
* Simple the registry. both useful for provider and consumer
*
* @since 2.7.0
*/
private Boolean simplified;
/**
* After simplify the registry, should add some parameter individually. just for provider.
* <p>
* such as: extra-keys = A,b,c,d
*
* @since 2.7.0
*/
private String extraKeys;
private Boolean useAsConfigCenter; //注册中心是否用作配置中心
private Boolean useAsMetadataCenter; //注册中心是否用作元数据中心
private String accepts; //可接受的rpc协议列表，如：dubbo,rest
private Boolean preferred; //是否优先使用该注册中心
/**
* Affects traffic distribution among registries, useful when subscribe to multiple registries
* Take effect only when no preferred registry is specified.
*/
private Integer weight; //注册中心权重，未设置prefered时有效
private String registerMode; //注册模式，可选值：all（默认）、interface（接口粒度）、instance（应用粒度）
private Boolean enableEmptyProtection;
public RegistryConfig() {
public RegistryConfig(ApplicationModel applicationModel) {
public RegistryConfig(String address) {
public RegistryConfig(ApplicationModel applicationModel, String address) {
public RegistryConfig(String address, String protocol) {
public RegistryConfig(ApplicationModel applicationModel, String address, String protocol) {
MonitorConfig：监控中心配置
public class MonitorConfig extends AbstractConfig {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -1184681514659198203L;
/**
* The protocol of the monitor, if the value is registry, it will search the monitor address from the registry center,
* otherwise, it will directly connect to the monitor center
*/
private String protocol;
private String address;
private String username;
private String password;
private String group;
private String version;
private String interval;
/**
* customized parameters
*/
private Map<String, String> parameters; //自定义的参数
public MonitorConfig() {
public MonitorConfig(ApplicationModel applicationModel) {
public MonitorConfig(String address) {
public MonitorConfig(ApplicationModel applicationModel, String address) {
ProviderConfig：provider配置
public class ProviderConfig extends AbstractServiceConfig {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 6913423882496634749L;
// ======== protocol default values, it'll take effect when protocol's attributes are not set ========
/**
* Service ip addresses (used when there are multiple network cards available)
*/
private String host;
/**
* Service port
*/
private Integer port;
/**
* Context path
*/
private String contextpath;
/**
* Thread pool
*/
private String threadpool;
/**
* Thread pool name
*/
private String threadname;
/**
* Thread pool size (fixed size)
*/
private Integer threads;
/**
* IO thread pool size (fixed size)
*/
private Integer iothreads;
/**
* Thread pool keepAliveTime, default unit TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS
*/
private Integer alive;
/**
* Thread pool queue length
*/
private Integer queues;
/**
* Max acceptable connections
*/
private Integer accepts;
/**
* Protocol codec
*/
private String codec;
/**
* The serialization charset
*/
private String charset;
/**
* Payload max length
*/
private Integer payload;
/**
* The network io buffer size
*/
private Integer buffer;
/**
* Transporter
*/
private String transporter;
/**
* How information gets exchanged
*/
private String exchanger;
/**
* Thread dispatching mode
*/
private String dispatcher;
/**
* Networker
*/
private String networker;
/**
* The server-side implementation model of the protocol
*/
private String server;
/**
* The client-side implementation model of the protocol
*/
private String client;
/**
* Supported telnet commands, separated with comma.
*/
private String telnet;
/**
* Command line prompt
*/
private String prompt;
/**
* Status check
*/
private String status;
/**
* Wait time when stop
*/
private Integer wait;
/**
* Thread num for asynchronous export pool size
*/
private Integer exportThreadNum;
/**
* Whether export should run in background or not.
*
* @deprecated replace with {@link ModuleConfig#setBackground(Boolean)}
* @see ModuleConfig#setBackground(Boolean)
*/
private Boolean exportBackground;
public ProviderConfig() {
public ProviderConfig(ModuleModel moduleModel) {
ConsumerConfig：consumer配置
public class ConsumerConfig extends AbstractReferenceConfig {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 2827274711143680600L;
/**
* Networking framework client uses: netty, mina, etc.
*/
private String client;
/**
* Consumer thread pool type: cached, fixed, limit, eager
*/
private String threadpool;
/**
* Consumer threadpool core thread size
*/
private Integer corethreads;
/**
* Consumer threadpool thread size
*/
private Integer threads;
/**
* Consumer threadpool queue size
*/
private Integer queues;
/**
* By default, a TCP long-connection communication is shared between the consumer process and the provider process.
* This property can be set to share multiple TCP long-connection communications. Note that only the dubbo protocol takes effect.
*/
private Integer shareconnections;
/**
* Url Merge Processor
* Used to customize the URL merge of consumer and provider
*/
private String urlMergeProcessor;
/**
* Thread num for asynchronous refer pool size
*/
private Integer referThreadNum;
/**
* Whether refer should run in background or not.
*
* @deprecated replace with {@link ModuleConfig#setBackground(Boolean)}
* @see ModuleConfig#setBackground(Boolean)
*/
private Boolean referBackground;
public ConsumerConfig() {
public ConsumerConfig(ModuleModel moduleModel) {
ConfigCenterBean：配置中心实例
public class ConfigCenterBean extends ConfigCenterConfig implements ApplicationContextAware, DisposableBean, EnvironmentAware {
private transient ApplicationContext applicationContext;
private Boolean includeSpringEnv = false;
public ConfigCenterBean() {
}
ConfigCneterConfig：配置中心配置
public class ConfigCenterConfig extends AbstractConfig {
private final AtomicBoolean initialized = new AtomicBoolean(false);
private String protocol;
private String address;
private Integer port;
/**
* The config center cluster, it's real meaning may very on different Config Center products.
*/
private String cluster;
/**
* The namespace of the config center, generally it's used for multi-tenant,
* but it's real meaning depends on the actual Config Center you use.
* The default value is CommonConstants.DUBBO
*/
private String namespace;
/**
* The group of the config center, generally it's used to identify an isolated space for a batch of config items,
* but it's real meaning depends on the actual Config Center you use.
* The default value is CommonConstants.DUBBO
*/
private String group;
private String username;
private String password;
/**
* The default value is 3000L;
*/
private Long timeout;
/**
* If the Config Center is given the highest priority, it will override all the other configurations
* The default value is true
* @deprecated no longer used
*/
private Boolean highestPriority;
/**
* Decide the behaviour when initial connection try fails, 'true' means interrupt the whole process once fail.
* The default value is true
*/
private Boolean check;
/**
* Used to specify the key that your properties file mapping to, most of the time you do not need to change this parameter.
* Notice that for Apollo, this parameter is meaningless, set the 'namespace' is enough.
* The default value is CommonConstants.DEFAULT_DUBBO_PROPERTIES
*/
private String configFile;
/**
* the properties file under 'configFile' is global shared while .properties under this one is limited only to this application
*/
private String appConfigFile;
/**
* If the Config Center product you use have some special parameters that is not covered by this class, you can add it to here.
* For example, with XML:
* <dubbo:config-center>
* <dubbo:parameter key="{your key}" value="{your value}" />
* </dubbo:config-center>
*/
private Map<String, String> parameters; //自定义参数
private Map<String, String> externalConfiguration;
private Map<String, String> appExternalConfiguration;
public ConfigCenterConfig() {
public ConfigCenterConfig(ApplicationModel applicationModel) {
MetadataReportConfig：元数据中心配置
public class MetadataReportConfig extends AbstractConfig {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 55233L;
private String protocol;
private String address; //元数据中心地址
private Integer port; //元数据中心端口
private String username; //元数据中心用户名
private String password; //元数据中心密码
private Integer timeout; //请求超时时间，单位毫秒
/**
* The group the metadata in . It is the same as registry
*/
private String group;
private Map<String, String> parameters; //自定义参数
private Integer retryTimes; //重试次数，默认100次
private Integer retryPeriod; //重试周期，默认3000毫秒
/**
* By default the metadata store will store full metadata repeatedly every day .
*/
private Boolean cycleReport; //是否定时刷新元数据，默认true
/**
* Sync report, default async
*/
private Boolean syncReport; //是否同步存储，默认异步
/**
* cluster
*/
private Boolean cluster;
/**
* registry id
*/
private String registry;
/**
* File for saving metadata center dynamic list
*/
private String file;
/**
* Decide the behaviour when initial connection try fails,
* 'true' means interrupt the whole process once fail.
* The default value is true
*/
private Boolean check;
public MetadataReportConfig() {
public MetadataReportConfig(ApplicationModel applicationModel) {
public MetadataReportConfig(String address) {
public MetadataReportConfig(ApplicationModel applicationModel, String address) {
MetricsConfig：指标运维配置
public class MetricsConfig extends AbstractConfig {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -9089919311611546383L;
private String protocol;
/**
* @deprecated After metrics config is refactored.
* This parameter should no longer use and will be deleted in the future.
*/
@Deprecated
private String port;
/**
* The prometheus metrics config
*/
@Nested
private PrometheusConfig prometheus; //prometheus配置
/**
* The metrics aggregation config
*/
@Nested
private AggregationConfig aggregation; //聚合配置
public MetricsConfig() {
public MetricsConfig(ApplicationModel applicationModel) {
PrometheusConfig：prometheus配置
public class PrometheusConfig {
/**
* Prometheus exporter configuration
*/
@Nested
private Exporter exporter;
/**
* Prometheus Pushgateway configuration
*/
@Nested
private Pushgateway pushgateway;
*******
内部类：Exporter
public static class Exporter {
/**
* Enable prometheus exporter
*/
private Boolean enabled;
/**
* Enable http service discovery for prometheus
*/
private Boolean enableHttpServiceDiscovery;
/**
* Http service discovery url
*/
private String httpServiceDiscoveryUrl;
/**
* When using pull method, which port to expose
*/
private Integer metricsPort;
/**
* When using pull mode, which path to expose metrics
*/
private String metricsPath;
*******
内部类：Pushgateway
public static class Pushgateway {
/**
* Enable publishing via a Prometheus Pushgateway
*/
private Boolean enabled;
/**
* Base URL for the Pushgateway
*/
private String baseUrl;
/**
* Login user of the Prometheus Pushgateway
*/
private String username;
/**
* Login password of the Prometheus Pushgateway
*/
private String password;
/**
* Frequency with which to push metrics
*/
private Integer pushInterval;
/**
* Job identifier for this application instance
*/
private String job;
AggregationConfig：聚合配置
public class AggregationConfig {
/**
* Enable local aggregation or not
*/
private Boolean enabled;
/**
* Bucket num for time window quantile
*/
private Integer bucketNum;
/**
* Time window seconds for time window quantile
*/
private Integer timeWindowSeconds;
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