Centos7安装 Mysql 5.7

1.通过yum 下载repository

wget -i -c http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm

2.安装rpm

yum -y install mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm

3.安装Mysql

yum -y install mysql-community-server

4.安装完之后尝试启动Mysql

systemctl start  mysqld.service

5.查询密码

vi /var/log/mysqld.log

直接查看密码
grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log

6.进入mysql客户端修改密码

mysql -uroot -p

ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password'; // 密码包含大写 小写 数字和特殊符号

7.设置外网可访问

use mysql; 

update user set host='%' where user='root' and host='localhost';

8.更新权限

flush privileges;