cython 编译后so文件的重命名

---

前言

cython编译后，名字会带上系统信息，该行为已经在distutils包中定义。distutils使用sysconfig和"EXT_SUFFIX"配置变量:

# Lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py

def get_ext_filename(self, ext_name):
    r"""Convert the name of an extension (eg. "foo.bar") into the name
    of the file from which it will be loaded (eg. "foo/bar.so", or
    "foo\bar.pyd").
    """
    from distutils.sysconfig import get_config_var
    ext_path = ext_name.split('.')
    ext_suffix = get_config_var('EXT_SUFFIX')
    return os.path.join(*ext_path) + ext_suffix

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python版本是3.5的话

python版本是3.5的话， “EXT_SUFFIX"变量包含平台的信息，如”.cp35-win_amd64"。
我们可以写一个函数：

def get_ext_filename_without_platform_suffix(filename):
    name, ext = os.path.splitext(filename)
    ext_suffix = sysconfig.get_config_var('EXT_SUFFIX')

    if ext_suffix == ext:
        return filename

    ext_suffix = ext_suffix.replace(ext, '')
    idx = name.find(ext_suffix)

    if idx == -1:
        return filename
    else:
        return name[:idx] + ext

自定义build_ext 命令：

from Cython.Distutils import build_ext

class BuildExtWithoutPlatformSuffix(build_ext):
    def get_ext_filename(self, ext_name):
        filename = super().get_ext_filename(ext_name)
        return get_ext_filename_without_platform_suffix(filename)

用法

setup(
    ...
    cmdclass={'build_ext': BuildExtWithoutPlatformSuffix},
    ...
)