1122 Hamiltonian Cycle (25 分)
The “Hamilton cycle problem” is to find a simple cycle that contains every vertex in a graph. Such a cycle is called a “Hamiltonian cycle”.
In this problem, you are supposed to tell if a given cycle is a Hamiltonian cycle.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains 2 positive integers N (2< N <= 200), the number of vertices, and M, the number of edges in an undirected graph. Then M lines follow, each describes an edge in the format “Vertex1 Vertex2”, where the vertices are numbered from 1 to N. The next line gives a positive integer K which is the number of queries, followed by K lines of queries, each in the format:
n V1 V2 … Vn
where n is the number of vertices in the list, and Vi’s are the vertices on a path.
Output Specification:
For each query, print in a line “YES” if the path does form a Hamiltonian cycle, or “NO” if not.
Sample Input:
6 10
6 2
3 4
1 5
2 5
3 1
4 1
1 6
6 3
1 2
4 5
6
7 5 1 4 3 6 2 5
6 5 1 4 3 6 2
9 6 2 1 6 3 4 5 2 6
4 1 2 5 1
7 6 1 3 4 5 2 6
7 6 1 2 5 4 3 1
Sample Output:
YES
NO
NO
NO
YES
NO
题目大意:给出图的信息,判断是不是Hamiltonian Cycle——简单遍历每个点并形成环
分析:如果路径不通(相邻两结点间不存在边)、路径不简单(结点数超过n+1)、不成环(序列中v[0]!=v[n-1])、未经过所有结点(set.size()<n)则No,反之Yes。
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<set>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 210;
int G[maxn][maxn] = { 0 };
int n, m, k;
int main() {
scanf("%d %d", &n, &m);
for (int i = 0;i < m;++i) {
int u, v;
scanf("%d %d", &u, &v);
G[u][v] = G[v][u] = 1;
}
scanf("%d", &k);
while (k--) {
int t;
bool flag = true;//flag表给出的结点是否可通
scanf("%d", &t);
vector<int> v(t);
set<int> st;
for (int i = 0;i < t;++i) {
scanf("%d", &v[i]);
st.insert(v[i]);
}
for (int i = 0;i < t - 1;++i) {
if (G[v[i]][v[i + 1]] == 0) {
flag = false;
break;
}
}
if (flag == false || st.size() != n || v[0] != v[t - 1] || v.size() != n + 1) printf("NO\n");
else printf("YES\n");
}
return 0;
}