ubuntu安装nginx

nginx源码安装

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.15.11.tar.gz && tar -xzf nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz

cd nginx-1.16.0

apt-get install -y --yes --no-install-recommends libgd-dev libpcre3 libpcre3-dev zlib1g zlib1g-dev openssl libgeoip-dev 
libxslt-dev

./configure --with-cc-opt='-g -O2 -fPIE -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2' --with-ld-opt='-Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -fPIE -pie -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now' --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock --pid-path=/run/nginx.pid --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/body --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/fastcgi --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/proxy --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/scgi --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/uwsgi --with-debug --with-pcre-jit --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_auth_request_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_geoip_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_image_filter_module --with-http_v2_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_xslt_module --with-stream --with-stream_ssl_module --with-mail --with-mail_ssl_module --with-threads

make && make install


#源码安装需要做如下配置

#如果报错无法添加文件夹就自己创建
mkdir -p /var/lib/nginx/body
#添加环境变量
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/nginx/sbin' >> /root/.bashrc
source /root/.bashrc

#部分版本在nginx.conf需要添加
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;

#在http添加配置隐藏版本
server_tokens off;

#停止nginx
nginx -s stop

#启动nginx
nginx