Swing实例

1.尝试开发一个窗体，如图所示。

import java.awt.*;

import javax.swing.*;

public class UseCase1 extends JFrame{

	/**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	private JComboBox<String> comboBox;
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new UseCase1();

	}
	public UseCase1() {
		super();
		setVisible(true);
		setSize(200,150);
		setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
		comboBox = new JComboBox<>();
		comboBox.addItem("红");
		comboBox.addItem("黄");
		comboBox.addItem("蓝");
		comboBox.addItem("黑");
		getContentPane().add(comboBox, BorderLayout.NORTH);

		final JPanel panel = new JPanel();
		getContentPane().add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);

		final JCheckBox checkBox = new JCheckBox();
		checkBox.setText("男");
		panel.add(checkBox);

		final JCheckBox checkBox_1 = new JCheckBox();
		checkBox_1.setText("女");
		panel.add(checkBox_1);

		final JPanel panel_1 = new JPanel();
		getContentPane().add(panel_1, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

		final JButton okButton = new JButton();
		okButton.setText("确定");
		panel_1.add(okButton);

		final JButton button_1 = new JButton();
		button_1.setText("取消");
		panel_1.add(button_1);
	}

}

2.尝试创建一个窗体，选择合适的布局管理器，并在窗体中设置一个下拉列表框，初始状态下拉列表框中没有项目，并设置一个按钮，为按钮设置动作事件监听器，当用户单击该按钮时，下拉列表框中相应添加数组中的内容。

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

public class UseCase2 extends JFrame{

	/**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	private String[] contents={"列表1","列表2","列表3","列表4","列表5"};
	private JComboBox<String> jc=new JComboBox<>();
	private JButton jb=new JButton("提交");
	int count=0;
	public UseCase2() {
		setSize(200, 100);
		setVisible(true);
		setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
		Container cp=getContentPane();
		cp.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
		cp.add(jc);
		cp.add(jb);
		jb.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
				if(count<contents.length){
					jc.addItem(contents[count++]);
				}
			}
		});
		
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new UseCase2();

	}

}

3.尝试开发一个登录窗体，包括用户名、密码以及提交按钮和重置按钮，当用户输入用户名mr、密码mrsoft时，弹出登录成功提示对话框。

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

public class UseCase3 extends JFrame{
	/**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	public UseCase3(){
		setVisible(true);
		setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
		setTitle("登录窗体");
		setBounds(300, 200, 300, 150);
		Container cp=getContentPane();
		cp.setLayout(null);
		JLabel jl=new JLabel("用户名：");
		jl.setBounds(10, 10, 200, 18);
		final JTextField name=new JTextField();
		name.setBounds(80, 10, 150, 18);
		JLabel jl2=new JLabel("密码：");
		jl2.setBounds(10, 50, 200, 18);
		final JPasswordField password=new JPasswordField();
		password.setBounds(80, 50, 150, 18);
		cp.add(jl);
		cp.add(name);
		cp.add(jl2);
		cp.add(password);
		JButton jb=new JButton("确定");
		jb.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
				if(name.getText().trim().length()==0||new String(password.getPassword()).trim().length()==0){
					JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "用户名密码不允许为空");
					return;
				}
				if(name.getText().trim().equals("mr")&&new String(password.getPassword()).trim().equals("mrsoft")){
					JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "登录成功");
				}
				else{
					JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "用户名或密码错误");
				}
			}
		});
		jb.setBounds(80, 80, 60, 18);
		cp.add(jb);

		final JButton button = new JButton();
		button.setText("重置");
		button.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
				// TODO 自动生成方法存根
				name.setText("");
				password.setText("");
			}
		});
		button.setBounds(150, 80, 60, 18);
		getContentPane().add(button);
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new UseCase3();

	}

}