adong的acm作业2

Time limit
1000 ms

                            Memory limit
                            262144 kB
                        
                            Source
                            Codeforces Round #267 (Div. 2)
                        
                            Tags
                            implementation*800

Problem Description:
George has recently entered the BSUCP (Berland State University for Cool Programmers). George has a friend Alex who has also entered the university. Now they are moving into a dormitory.
George and Alex want to live in the same room. The dormitory has n rooms in total. At the moment the i-th room has pi people living in it and the room can accommodate qi people in total (pi ≤ qi). Your task is to count how many rooms has free place for both George and Alex.

    Input
    The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the number of rooms.

The i-th of the next n lines contains two integers pi and qi (0 ≤ pi ≤ qi ≤ 100) — the number of people who already live in the i-th room and the room’s capacity.

    Output
    Print a single integer — the number of rooms where George and Alex can move in.

问题描述：
乔治最近进入了伯兰州立大学酷程序员专业。乔治有一个朋友亚历克斯，他也进了大学。现在他们搬进了宿舍。乔治和亚历克斯想住在同一个房间。这个宿舍总共有n个房间。此刻的第i个房间有pi人生活在它的房间可容纳qi人(pi≤qi)。你的任务是数一数乔治和亚历克斯有多少房间是空的。输入第一行包含一个整数n(1≤n≤100)-房间的数量。下n行包含两个整数的第i个pi,qi(0≤pi≤qi≤100)——的人数已经生活在第i个房间,房间的能力。输出打印一个整数——乔治和亚历克斯可以入住的房间数。

问题分析：
首先确定n,然后用for循环从键盘输入每个房间的已住人数和可容纳人数，用if语句判断（可容纳人数-已住人数）是否大于等于2，是则用j计数，最后输出j,即为可以入住的房间数。

代码如下：

#include <stdio.h>

int main()

{

    int n, b, c;

    int j = 0;

    scanf("%d", &n);

    for (;n!=0;n--)

    {

         scanf("%d%d",&b,&c);

         if (c-b>=2)

             j=j+1;

    }

    printf("%d\n",j);

    return 0;

}