HDU 1016
A ring is compose of n circles as shown in diagram. Put natural number 1, 2, …, n into each circle separately, and the sum of numbers in two adjacent circles should be a prime.
Note: the number of first circle should always be 1.
Input
n (0 < n < 20).
Output
The output format is shown as sample below. Each row represents a series of circle numbers in the ring beginning from 1 clockwisely and anticlockwisely. The order of numbers must satisfy the above requirements. Print solutions in lexicographical order.
You are to write a program that completes above process.
Print a blank line after each case.
Sample Input
6
8
Sample Output
Case 1:
1 4 3 2 5 6
1 6 5 2 3 4
Case 2:
1 2 3 8 5 6 7 4
1 2 5 8 3 4 7 6
1 4 7 6 5 8 3 2
1 6 7 4 3 8 5 2
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int a[20],vis[20],isprime[45]={0},n;
void get_prime()
{
int i,j;
for(i=2;i<8;i++)
if(!isprime[i])
for(j=i*i;j<45;j+=i)
isprime[j]=1;
}//把40以内的素数打出来.0代表是素数
int dfs(int step)
{
int i;
if(step==n+1&&!isprime[a[n]+a[1]])//深搜到结束条件
{
for(i=1;i<n;i++)
printf("%d ",a[i]);
printf("%d\n",a[n]);
return 0;
}
for(i=2;i<=n;i++)
{
if(!vis[i]&&!isprime[i+a[step-1]])
{
a[step]=i;
vis[i]=1;
dfs(step+1);
vis[i]=0;//回溯
}
}
}
int main()
{
int k=1;
a[1]=1;
get_prime();
while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)
{
memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
printf("Case %d:\n",k++);
dfs(2);
printf("\n");
}
}