SpringBoot - 发布订阅（ApplicationListener和ApplicationEventPublisher）

1、非注解方式

1.1、自定义事件

@Getter
@Setter
public class ConsumerOfflineEvent extends ApplicationEvent {

    /**
     * 要下线的消费者节点
     */
    private String groupId;

    public ConsumerOfflineEvent(Object source) {
        super(source);
    }
}

1.2、实现ApplicationListener接口

public class ConsumerThread implements ApplicationListener<ConsumerOfflineEvent> {

    @Override
    public void onApplicationEvent(ConsumerOfflineEvent event) {
            LogUtil.info("消费者节点开始下线,消费者组id:{}", event.getGroupId());
    }
}

1.3、发布事件

@Compont
public class EventPublisher {

	@Autowired
	private ApplicationEventPublisher eventPublisher;
	
    public void publishConsumerOfflineEvent(String groupId) {
        ConsumerOfflineEvent event = new ConsumerOfflineEvent("消费者节点下线事件");
        event.setGroupId(groupId);
        // 发布下线事件
        eventPublisher.publishEvent(event);
    }
}

2、注解方式

2.1、自定义事件

```java
@Getter
@Setter
public class ConsumerOfflineEvent{
    private String groupId;
    public ConsumerOfflineEvent(Object source) {
        super(source);
    }
}

2.2、监听事件

@Component
public class EventListen{

    @Autowired
    private ApplicationEventPublisher eventPublisher;

    @EventListener(ConsumerOfflineEvent.class)
    public void listenEvent(ConsumerOfflineEventevent) {
        // 监听到下线事件
    }

2.3、事件发布

@Compont
public class EventPublisher {
	@Autowired
	private ApplicationEventPublisher eventPublisher;
    public void publishConsumerOfflineEvent(String groupId) {
        ConsumerOfflineEvent event = new ConsumerOfflineEvent("消费者节点下线事件");
        event.setGroupId(groupId);
        // 发布下线事件
        eventPublisher.publishEvent(event);
    }
}