java实现死锁的两种形式

前言：之前在面试时候，让写一个实现死锁的代码，当时没有写出来，现在把实现的两种方式给记录一下。

方式一：

package com.fanxing;

/**
 * @ClassName LambdaTest
 * @Description TODO
 * @Author LZX
 * @Date 2021/5/26 9:51
 * @Version 1.0
 **/
public class LambdaTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Thread(()->{
            try {
                System.out.println("thread1 is running");
                synchronized (LambdaTest.class){
                    System.out.println("thread is block obj1");
                    Thread.sleep(2000);
                    synchronized (Object.class){
                        System.out.println("thread is block obj2");
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }).start();
        new Thread(()->{
            try {
                System.out.println("thread2 is running");
                synchronized (Object.class){
                    System.out.println("thread is block obj123");
                    Thread.sleep(2000);
                    synchronized (LambdaTest.class){
                        System.out.println("thread is block obj234");
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }).start();
    }
}

方拾二：

public static void main(String[] args) {
        Thread thread1=new Thread(new lock1());
        Thread thread2=new Thread(new lock2());
        thread1.start();
        thread2.start();
    }

/**
 * @ClassName lock1
 * @Description TODO
 * @Author LZX
 * @Date 2021/4/14 11:08
 * @Version 1.0
 **/
public class lock1 implements Runnable {
    @Override
    public void run() {
        synchronized (lock1.class){
            System.out.println("我获得了第一个锁");
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            synchronized (lock2.class){
                System.out.println("我获得了第二个锁");
            }
        }
    }
}


/**
 * @ClassName lock2
 * @Description TODO
 * @Author LZX
 * @Date 2021/4/14 11:12
 * @Version 1.0
 **/
public class lock2 implements Runnable {
    @Override
    public void run() {
        synchronized (lock2.class){
            System.out.println("我获得了第二个锁");
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            synchronized (lock1.class){
                System.out.println("我获得了第一个锁");
            }
        }
    }
}