过滤器的使用

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-02 20:28:23 发布

bibibili

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-02 20:28:23 发布

阅读量88

点赞数 1

文章标签： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44098715/article/details/141424185

版权

创建filter类

@Slf4j //日志注释
@WebFilter(filterName = "loginCheckFilter",urlPatterns = "/*") //网络过滤器，urlpatterns选择过滤的范围

3.实现Filter接口，实现doFilter方法

package org.example.reggie.filter;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * @ClassName LoginCheckFilter
 * @Description TODO
 * @date 2024/8/16 19:14
 * @Version 1.0
 */
@Slf4j
@WebFilter(filterName = "loginCheckFilter",urlPatterns = "/*")
public class LoginCheckFilter implements Filter {
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest request= (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
        HttpServletResponse response= (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse;
        log.info("拦截请求收到：{}",request.getRequestURI());
        filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
    }
}

4.在启动类上添加注释”@ServletComponentScan“

4.过滤某些页面

package org.example.reggie.filter;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.example.reggie.common.R;
import org.springframework.util.AntPathMatcher;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * @ClassName LoginCheckFilter
 * @Description TODO
 * @date 2024/8/16 19:14
 * @Version 1.0
 */
@Slf4j
@WebFilter(filterName = "loginCheckFilter",urlPatterns = "/*")
public class LoginCheckFilter implements Filter {
    //路径匹配器，支持通配符
    public static final AntPathMatcher PATH_MATCHER = new AntPathMatcher();
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest request= (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
        HttpServletResponse response= (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse;
        // 1.获取本次请求的url
        String requestURI=request.getRequestURI();
        String[] urls=new String[]{//过滤的路径
                "/employee/login",
                "/employee/register",
                "/employee/logout",
                "/backend/**",
                "/front/**"
        };
        //2.判断本次请求是否需要处理
        boolean check = check(urls, requestURI);
        //3.如果不需要处理，则直接放行
        if(check){
            filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
            return;
        }
        //4.判断登录状态，如果已登录，则直接放行
        if(request.getSession().getAttribute("employee")!=null){
            filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
            return;
        };
        //5.如果未登录则返回未登录结果,通过输出流的方式向客户端页面响应数据
        response.getWriter().write(JSON.toJSONString(R.error("NOTLOGIN")));
        return;
    }

    /*
    * 路径匹配，检查此次是否需要放行
    * */
    public boolean check(String[] urls,String requestURI){
        for (String url:urls){
            boolean math=PATH_MATCHER.match(url,requestURI);
            if(math){
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
}