使用maven创建一个springboot应用

1.打开IDEA新建一个maven工程

2.在pom.xml配置文件中，添加springboot的依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.ttl</groupId>
    <artifactId>myspringboot</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

这里可以看到，springboot帮我们自动加入了Web开发所需要的jar包

3.在IDEA中创建如下图所示的目录结构

1.application.properties是springboot的配置文件
2.static是静态文件，如html、jsp等
3.templates是springboot的模板

4.快速构建一个Web工程

和spring mvc结构类似,这是controller类

package com.ttl.myspringboot.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

@Controller
public class Mycontroller {
      @RequestMapping("/out")
      @ResponseBody
    public String out(){
        return "success";
    }
}

启动器

package com.ttl.myspringboot;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

//说明这是一个SpringBoot应用的入口类
@SpringBootApplication
public class MySpringBootApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //启动springboot应用
        SpringApplication.run(MySpringBootApplication.class);
    }
}

写完之后run,然后打开网页 http://localhost:8080/out