绘制一款表格,表格特征为头行颜色不同、间隔行不同背景色、滚动视图;表格内容是分数排行榜,前三名有奖牌图标前缀。
成果展示
Scene部分
标题和背景
滚动视图:表头、表格行模板
效果图
脚本部分
脚本绑定在滚动组件的Viewport物体上。
public class HighscoreTable : MonoBehaviour
{
private Transform entryContainer;
private Transform entryTemplate;
private List<HighscoreEntry> highscoreEntryList;
private List<Transform> highscoreEntryTransformList;
private void Awake()
{
entryContainer = transform.Find("highscoreEntryContainer");
entryTemplate = entryContainer.Find("highscoreEntryTemplate");
//模板行隐藏
entryTemplate.gameObject.SetActive(false);
highscoreEntryTransformList = new List<Transform>();
//数据
highscoreEntryList = new List<HighscoreEntry>() {
new HighscoreEntry{ score = 43421,name="nckla"},
new HighscoreEntry{ score = 5634,name="dsc"},
new HighscoreEntry{ score = 765,name="cxaccs"},
new HighscoreEntry{ score = 3412,name="asasxa"},
new HighscoreEntry{ score = 5321,name="cdwqdas"},
new HighscoreEntry{ score = 76544,name="gtrgf"},
new HighscoreEntry{ score = 863423,name="bbfbtg"},
new HighscoreEntry{ score = 323123,name="bgbnhn"},
new HighscoreEntry{ score = 643,name="tetrwe"},
};
Highscores highscores = new Highscores { highscoreEntryList = highscoreEntryList };
//数据排序
for (int i = 0; i < highscores.highscoreEntryList.Count; i++)
{
for (int j = i + 1; j < highscores.highscoreEntryList.Count; j++)
{
if (highscores.highscoreEntryList[j].score > highscores.highscoreEntryList[i].score)
{
HighscoreEntry tmp = highscores.highscoreEntryList[i];
highscores.highscoreEntryList[i] = highscores.highscoreEntryList[j];
highscores.highscoreEntryList[j] = tmp;
}
}
}
//数据显示到UI
foreach (var item in highscores.highscoreEntryList)
{
CreateHighscoreEntryTransform(item, entryContainer, highscoreEntryTransformList);
}
}
[System.Serializable]
private class HighscoreEntry
{
public int score;
public string name;
}
private class Highscores
{
public List<HighscoreEntry> highscoreEntryList;
}
private void CreateHighscoreEntryTransform(HighscoreEntry highscoreEntry, Transform container, List<Transform> transformList)
{
//实例化新的行
Transform entryTransform = Instantiate(entryTemplate, container);
entryTransform.gameObject.SetActive(true);
//计算排名并显示:前三名特别
int rank = transformList.Count + 1;
string rankString;
switch (rank)
{
default: rankString = rank + "TH"; break;
case 1: rankString = "1ST"; break;
case 2: rankString = "2ND"; break;
case 3: rankString = "3RD"; break;
}
entryTransform.Find("posText").GetComponent<TextMeshProUGUI>().SetText(rankString);
//显示分数和姓名
int score = highscoreEntry.score;
entryTransform.Find("scoreText").GetComponent<TextMeshProUGUI>().SetText(score.ToString());
string name = highscoreEntry.name;
entryTransform.Find("nameText").GetComponent<TextMeshProUGUI>().SetText(name);
//间隔行不同背景色
entryTransform.Find("background").gameObject.SetActive(rank%2==1);
//第一名文本内容颜色不同
if (rank == 1) {
entryTransform.Find("nameText").GetComponent<TextMeshProUGUI>().color = Color.green;
entryTransform.Find("posText").GetComponent<TextMeshProUGUI>().color = Color.green;
entryTransform.Find("scoreText").GetComponent<TextMeshProUGUI>().color = Color.green;
}
//前三名前缀不同颜色的奖牌
switch (rank)
{
default:
entryTransform.Find("troph").gameObject.SetActive(false);
break;
case 1: entryTransform.Find("troph").GetComponent<Image>().color = UtilsClass.GetColorFromString("FFD200"); break;
case 2: entryTransform.Find("troph").GetComponent<Image>().color = UtilsClass.GetColorFromString("C6C6C6"); break;
case 3: entryTransform.Find("troph").GetComponent<Image>().color = UtilsClass.GetColorFromString("876F56"); break;
}
//所有行整理到表格
transformList.Add(entryTransform);
}
}
排行榜内容可以使用PlayerPrefs实现数据持久化