Revit SDK 介绍：RoofsRooms 区分是否有屋顶作为房间边界

前言

这个例子是区分是否有屋顶作为房间边界。

内容

屋顶并未覆盖到整个房间，只是作为边界，仍然会被记录。

如果远离边界，则不会有记录。

核心逻辑：

// 找到所有的房间
ElementFilter roomSpaceFilter = new LogicalOrFilter(new RoomFilter(), new SpaceFilter());
FilteredElementCollector collector = new FilteredElementCollector(m_document);
List<Element> rooms = collector.WherePasses(roomSpaceFilter).ToElements();

// 屋顶过滤器
LogicalOrFilter categoryFilter = new LogicalOrFilter(new ElementCategoryFilter(BuiltInCategory.OST_Roofs),
        new ElementCategoryFilter(BuiltInCategory.OST_RoofSoffit));

// SpatialElementGeometryCalculator 是重点，它可以过滤空间元素，获取核心内容
SpatialElementGeometryCalculator calculator = new SpatialElementGeometryCalculator(m_document);

// Stores the resulting room->roof relationships
Dictionary<Element, List<ElementId>> roomsAndRoofs = new Dictionary<Element, List<ElementId>>();

foreach (Element room in rooms){
    // Get room geometry & boundaries          
    SpatialElementGeometryResults results = calculator.CalculateSpatialElementGeometry((SpatialElement)room);

    // Get solid geometry so we can examine each face
    Solid geometry = results.GetGeometry();

    foreach (Face face in geometry.Faces){
        // 找到所有的和当前面相关的表面，可能会有多个表面
        IList<SpatialElementBoundarySubface> boundaryFaces = results.GetBoundaryFaceInfo(face);
        foreach (SpatialElementBoundarySubface boundaryFace in boundaryFaces){
			// Get boundary element
			LinkElementId boundaryElementId = boundaryFace.SpatialBoundaryElement;

			// Only considering local file room bounding elements
			ElementId localElementId = boundaryElementId.HostElementId;

			// 如果边界是屋顶则记录下来
			if (localElementId != ElementId.InvalidElementId && categoryFilter.PassesFilter(m_document, localElementId)){
				// Room already has roofs, add more
				if (roomsAndRoofs.ContainsKey(room)){
					List<ElementId> roofs = roomsAndRoofs[room];
					if (!roofs.Contains(localElementId))
						roofs.Add(localElementId);
				} else {
					List<ElementId> roofs = new List<ElementId>();
					roofs.Add(localElementId);
					roomsAndRoofs.Add(room, roofs);
				}
				break;
			}
        }
    }
}

核心接口SpatialElementGeometryCalculator，用于查找空间的几何：

namespace Autodesk.Revit.DB
{
    public class SpatialElementGeometryCalculator : IDisposable
    {
        public SpatialElementGeometryCalculator(Document aDoc);
        public SpatialElementGeometryCalculator(Document aDoc, SpatialElementBoundaryOptions options);
        public static bool CanCalculateGeometry(SpatialElement spatialElement);
        public static bool IsRoomOrSpace(SpatialElement spatialElement);
        public SpatialElementGeometryResults CalculateSpatialElementGeometry(SpatialElement spatialElement);
        public SpatialElementBoundaryOptions GetOptions();
    }
}