物候相机开发

查找CGI网址：百度开发教材
相机CGI事例：CGI以及其他文档接口

1、获取图片接口:http://admin:tynoo@123@192.168.1.64/streaming/channels/1/picture

2、切换日夜模式，也就是切换IR-cut:使用 PUT 形式：http://admin:tynoo@123@192.168.1.64/ISAPI/Image/channels/1/ircutFilter
提交的是form-data，使用raw方式进行提交<IrcutFilterType>day</IrcutFilterType>中day代表ir-cut拍摄出来的是RGB照片，night代表拍出来是带红外的照片,所以要切换的话，就需要二次请求:

<?xml version: "1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><IrcutFilter><IrcutFilterType>day</IrcutFilterType><nightToDayFilterLevel>2</nightToDayFilterLevel></IrcutFilter>

postman上请求如下：

3、需要得到曝光值：http://admin:tynoo@123@192.168.1.64/image/channels/1/exposure

明天进行测试工作

以上的开发文档适合旧版的海康威视的设备。目前已经更新最新ISAPI接口文档。

最新

最新开发加入了 原文链接digest

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
# author:Administrator
# datetime:2019/9/4 9:32
# software: PyCharm
# Email:zhou.haitao@technosolutions.cn
from requests.auth import HTTPDigestAuth

__auther__ = "Kael"

import os
import requests
import time
import datetime

from ftpUpload import FileUpload

IPCamera_IP = "192.168.1.64"
IPCamera_USERNAME = "admin"
IPCamera_PWD = "tynoo123"
IPCamera_NAME = "tynoo007_100"

FTP_IP = "ftp IP address"
FTP_PORT = 21
FTP_USERNAME = "yourusername"
FTP_PASSWORD = "yourpasswd"

IPCamera_URL = "http://" + IPCamera_IP


IPCamera_IMAGE_URL = IPCamera_URL + "/ISAPI/Streaming/channels/101/picture"
IPCamera_IR_CUT_URL = IPCamera_URL + "/ISAPI/Image/channels/1/ircutFilter"

IPCamera_IR_CUT_DAY_MODEL = '''<?xml version: "1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><IrcutFilter><IrcutFilterType>day</IrcutFilterType><nightToDayFilterLevel>2</nightToDayFilterLevel></IrcutFilter>      '''
IPCamera_IR_CUT_NIGHT_MODEL = '''<?xml version: "1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><IrcutFilter><IrcutFilterType>night</IrcutFilterType><nightToDayFilterLevel>2</nightToDayFilterLevel></IrcutFilter>      '''


def request_download(url, file_name):
    r = requests.get(url, auth=HTTPDigestAuth(IPCamera_USERNAME, IPCamera_PWD)) #使用digest 进行认证
    with open(file_name, 'wb') as f:
        f.write(r.content)


def chunk_download(url, file_name):
    r = requests.get(url, stream=True)
    with open(file_name, 'wb') as f:
        for chunk in r.iter_content(chunk_size=32):
            f.write(chunk)


def change_ipcamera_model(url, model):
    if requests.put(url, data=model,auth=HTTPDigestAuth(IPCamera_USERNAME, IPCamera_PWD)):
        return True
    else:
        return False


if __name__ == '__main__':

    '''
    yanfair_3_2019_09_04_153006.jpg

    '''
    print("Begin of Process By Kael")
    # make a dirs to strone the images and metadata
    while True:
        try:
            os.makedirs('./image/', exist_ok=True)

            dt_str = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y_%m_%d_%H%M%S")

            image_para = {}
            image_para["image_RGB_name"] = os.path.join('./image', IPCamera_NAME + "_" + dt_str + ".jpg")
            image_para["image_RGB_meta"] = os.path.join('./image', IPCamera_NAME + "_" + dt_str + ".meta")
            image_para["image_IR_name"] = os.path.join('./image', IPCamera_NAME + "_IR" + "_" + dt_str + ".jpg")
            image_para["image_IR_meta"] = os.path.join('./image', IPCamera_NAME + "_IR" + "_" + dt_str + ".meta")

            # 1 makesure the ipcamera model is RGB and 5 seconds
            change_ipcamera_model(IPCamera_IR_CUT_URL, model=IPCamera_IR_CUT_DAY_MODEL)

            time.sleep(10)

            # 2 download the RGB picture
            print("Begin download {} picture".format(image_para["image_RGB_name"]))
            request_download(IPCamera_IMAGE_URL, image_para["image_RGB_name"])

            # 3 write the IPCamera exposure to the RGB meta  file
            with open(image_para["image_RGB_meta"], "w")as fobj:
                fobj.write("exposure=100\r")

            # 4 change the IPCamera model from RGB to IR
            change_ipcamera_model(IPCamera_IR_CUT_URL, model=IPCamera_IR_CUT_NIGHT_MODEL)

            time.sleep(10)

            # 5 download the IR picture
            print("Begin download {} picture".format(image_para["image_IR_name"]))
            request_download(IPCamera_IMAGE_URL, image_para["image_IR_name"])

            # 6 write the IPCamera exposure to the IR meta  file
            with open(image_para["image_IR_meta"], "w")as fobj:
                fobj.write("exposure=100\r")

            # 1 makesure the ipcamera model is RGB and 5 seconds
            change_ipcamera_model(IPCamera_IR_CUT_URL, model=IPCamera_IR_CUT_DAY_MODEL)

            print("End of Process By Kael")

            file_list = os.listdir('./image')

            for i in file_list:
                local_file_path = os.path.join('./image', i)
                remote_file_path = os.path.join('/data/' + IPCamera_NAME + '/', i)
                FileUpload(FTP_IP, FTP_PORT, FTP_USERNAME, FTP_PASSWORD, local_file_path, remote_file_path).ftp_upload()
                os.remove(local_file_path)
        except Exception as e:
            print(e)
        finally:
            time.sleep(600)