Lodash常用用法总结

1.获取数组中最后一个元素

_.last(array)

let arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
let lastElement = _.last(arr) 

console.log(lastElement) // 5

2.获取数组中倒数第二个元素

_.nth(array, [n=0])

let arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
let lastSecondElement = _.nth(-2) 

console.log(lastSecondElement) // 4

3.去重

_.uniq(array)

let arr = [2, 1, 2, '2', true]
let uniqArr = _.uniq(arr)

console.log(uniqArr) // [2, 1, '2', true]

4.排序（对象数组，根据对象中的某个属性的值，升序或降序排序）

.orderBy(collection, [iteratees=[.identity]], [orders])

let users = [
  {user: 'Tom', age: 25},
  {user: 'Amy', age: 23},
  {user: 'Perter', age: 22},
  {user: 'Ben', age: 29}
]
let sortedUsers = _.orderBy(users, 'age', 'desc')

console.log(sortedUsers)
// [{user: "Ben", age: 29}, {user: "Tom", age: 25}, {user: "Amy", age: 23}, {user: "Perter", age: 22}]

5.脱掉一层

_.flatten(array)

let address = {
  '江苏省': ['南京市', '苏州市'],
  '浙江省': ['杭州市', '绍兴市']
}
let cities = _.flatten(_.values(address))

console.log(cities) // ["南京市", "苏州市", "杭州市", "绍兴市"]

6.通过数组[“x”, “y”] 和 数组[10, 10] 创建对象 {x: 10, y: 10}

_.zipObject([props=[]], [values=[]])

let keys = ["x", "y"]
let values = [10, 10]
let obj = _.zipObject(keys, values) 

console.log(obj) // {x: 10, y: 10}

7.合并多个对象中key值相同的键值对

_.merge(object, [sources])

let obj1 = {'9': {name: '乐购超市'}}
let obj2 = {'9': {storeToken: 'xxx'}}
let obj3 = {'9': {storePosition: 'Hangzhou'}}
let mergedObj = _.merge(obj1, obj2, obj3) 

console.log(mergedObj)
// 9: {name: "乐购超市", storeToken: "xxx", storePosition: "Hangzhou"}

8.合并某一key的value相同的对象

.groupBy(collection, [iteratee=.identity])

_.groupBy(array, 'dc') //将相同dc的item合并到一起

9.删除某一key
_.omit(object, [props])

var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': '2', 'c': 3 };
 
_.omit(object, ['a', 'c']);
// => { 'b': '2' }