JZOJ 2793: 【基础】流感传染

链接

传送门http://www.jzoj.cn/problem.php?id=2793

代码

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int n,i,j,k,m,ans=0;
char a[101][101],b[101][101];
int main()
{
    freopen("flu.in","r",stdin);
    freopen("flu.out","w",stdout);
    cin >> n;
    for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
    	for (j = 1; j <= n; j++)
    		cin >> a[i][j];
    cin >> m;
    
    for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
    	for (j = 1; j <= n; j++)
    		b[i][j] = a[i][j];
    for (k = 1; k < m; k++){
    	for (i = 1; i <= n; i++){
    		for (j = 1; j <= n; j++){
    			if (a[i][j] == '@'){
    				if (a[i+1][j] == '.'){
    					b[i+1][j] = '@';
					}
					if (a[i-1][j] == '.'){
    					b[i-1][j] = '@';
					}
					if (a[i][j+1] == '.'){
    					b[i][j+1] = '@';
					}
					if (a[i][j-1] == '.'){
    					b[i][j-1] = '@';
					}
				}
			}
		}
		for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
			for (j = 1; j <= n; j++)
				a[i][j] = b[i][j];
	}
	for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
		for (j = 1; j <= n; j++)
			if (a[i][j] == '@') ans++;
    cout << ans << endl;
	return 0;
}

这道题没什么特别大的难点 就是费时间

思路：写多重循环定义二维数组b作为下一天的状态，防止只用a数组导致下一天状态和今天混淆了，然后挨个判断感染者上下左右有没有其他健康人并赋给下一天状态。还要记得将下一天状态变为今天状态，最后遍历感染者数量，输出