vs2017环境使用汇编语言实现大小写字母的转换

vs2017环境中使用汇编语言实现字符串中大小写字母转换

伪代码描述

for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
	if(msg[i] >= 'A' && msg[i] <= 'Z')
	{
		msg[i] += 32;
		continue;
	}
	if(msg[i] >= 'a' && msg[i] <= 'z')
	{
		msg[i] -= 32;
	}
}

汇编代码实现

include vcIO.inc

.data
    msg byte "Hello, gensokyo123",10, 0		
	frmStr byte "before change: %s", 10, 0	;format
	frmStr1 byte "after change : %s", 10, 0	;format 
.code
 main proc
	mov ecx, lengthof msg
	mov esi, offset msg
	pushad
		invoke printf, offset frmStr, offset msg
	popad
again:
	mov dl, [esi]		;judge if msg[i] >= 'A' && msg[i] <= 'Z'
	cmp dl, 'A'			;if msg[i] < 'A', then continue
	jb next
	cmp dl, 'Z'			;if msg[i] >'Z', then judge if msg[i] >= 'a' && msg[i] <= 'z'
	jg lower
	add dl, 20h
	jmp next			;continue
lower:
	cmp dl, 'a'			;judge if msg[i] >= 'a' && msg[i] <= 'z'
	jb next
	cmp dl, 'z'
	jg next
	sub dl, 20h
next:
	mov [esi], dl
	inc esi
	loop again
   pushad
	invoke printf, offset frmStr1, offset msg
   popad
	ret
 main endp
 end main

实验结果