You are given a large integer represented as an integer array digits, where each digits[i] is the ith digit of the integer. The digits are ordered from most significant to least significant in left-to-right order. The large integer does not contain any leading 0’s.
Increment the large integer by one and return the resulting array of digits.
Example 1:
Input: digits = [1,2,3]
Output: [1,2,4]
Explanation: The array represents the integer 123.
Incrementing by one gives 123 + 1 = 124.
Thus, the result should be [1,2,4].
Example 2:
Input: digits = [4,3,2,1]
Output: [4,3,2,2]
Explanation: The array represents the integer 4321.
Incrementing by one gives 4321 + 1 = 4322.
Thus, the result should be [4,3,2,2].
Example 3:
Input: digits = [9]
Output: [1,0]
Explanation: The array represents the integer 9.
Incrementing by one gives 9 + 1 = 10.
Thus, the result should be [1,0].
Constraints:
1 <= digits.length <= 100
0 <= digits[i] <= 9
digits does not contain any leading 0's.
链接: [66. Plus One
](https://leetcode.cn/problems/plus-one/description/
思路一:
这道题可以先求数组中的几个数构成的数字(使用[::-1],加一,之后再成为数组。
class Solution:
def plusOne(self, digits: List[int]) -> List[int]:
#return [int(i) for i in str(int(''.join([str(j) for j in digits]))+1)]
a=[i*10**index for index,i in enumerate(digits[::-1])]
num=sum(a)+1
return [int(x) for x in str(num)]
a=‘python’
b=a[::-1]
print(b) #nohtyp
c=a[::-2]
print© #nhy
#从后往前数的话,最后一个位置为-1
d=a[:-1] #从位置0到位置-1之前的数
print(d) #pytho
e=a[:-2] #从位置0到位置-2之前的数
print(e) #pyth
b = a[i:j] # 表示复制a[i]到a[j-1],以生成新的list对象
a = [0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]
b = a[1:3] # [1,2]
#当i缺省时,默认为0,即 a[:3]相当于 a[0:3]
#当j缺省时,默认为len(alist), 即a[1:]相当于a[1:10]
#当i,j都缺省时,a[:]就相当于完整复制一份a
b = a[i:j:s] # 表示:i,j与上面的一样,但s表示步进,缺省为1.
#所以a[i:j:1]相当于a[i:j]
#当s<0时,i缺省时,默认为-1. j缺省时,默认为-len(a)-1
#所以a[::-1]相当于 a[-1:-len(a)-1:-1],也就是从最后一个元素到第一个元素复制一遍,即倒序。
思路二:
这道题可以先求数组中的几个数构成的数字(使用str,加一,之后再成为数组。
class Solution:
def plusOne(self, digits: List[int]) -> List[int]:
return [int(i) for i in str(int(''.join([str(j) for j in digits]))+1)]
思路三:for循环遍历
class Solution:
def plusOne(self, digits: List[int]) -> List[int]:
num = 0
for n in range(len(digits)):
num += (digits[len(digits)-n-1] * 10 ** n)
return [int(n) for n in str(num+1)]