leetcode283. Move Zeroes

Given an integer array nums, move all 0’s to the end of it while maintaining the relative order of the non-zero elements.

Note that you must do this in-place without making a copy of the array.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [0,1,0,3,12]
Output: [1,3,12,0,0]

Example 2:

Input: nums = [0]
Output: [0]

Constraints:

1 <= nums.length <= 104
-231 <= nums[i] <= 231 - 1

Follow up: Could you minimize the total number of operations done?

链接:
https://leetcode.cn/problems/move-zeroes/description/
思路:
设置快慢指针,快指针找到第一个非零元素,慢指针找到第一个零元素,交换位置即可。

class Solution:
    def moveZeroes(self, nums: List[int]) -> None:
        slow,fast = 0,0
        while fast < len(nums):
            while nums[slow] !=0 and slow < len(nums)-1:
                slow += 1
                fast += 1
            while nums[fast] == 0 and  fast < len(nums)-1:
                fast += 1
            nums[slow],nums[fast] = nums[fast],nums[slow]
            slow += 1
            fast += 1
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