Map的使用

package com.wt.miniapp.module.playstation.common.impl;

import com.wt.base.common.redis.RedisService;
import com.wt.miniapp.core.base.service.impl.BaseServiceImpl;
import com.wt.miniapp.core.util.CollectionKit;
import com.wt.miniapp.module.commentpaper.entity.SensitiveWord;
import com.wt.miniapp.module.playstation.common.SensitiveWordService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.*;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

/**
 * @Author: Heyi
 * @Description: 敏感词过滤接口
 * @Date 16:04 2018/8/10
 */
@Service
public class SensitiveWordServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<SensitiveWord> implements SensitiveWordService {

    @Autowired
    private RedisService redisService;

    private static final int MinMatchTYpe = 1;      //最小匹配规则，如：敏感词库["中国","中国人"]，语句："我是中国人"，匹配结果：我是[中国]人
    private static final int MaxMatchType = 2;      //最大匹配规则，如：敏感词库["中国","中国人"]，语句："我是中国人"，匹配结果：我是[中国人]
    private static final String SENSITIVE_WORD = "SensitiveWord";  // 敏感词的key
    private static final Long SENSITIVE_WORD_TIME = 60 * 60 * 24 * 3L;

    @Override
    public String replaceSensitiveWordToNew(String text) {
        HashMap hashMap = getSensitiveWords();
        String newStr = replaceSensitiveWord(text, '*', hashMap);
        return newStr;
    }

    @Override
    public Boolean containsSensitiveWordToNew(String text) {
        HashMap hashMap = getSensitiveWords();
        return contains(text, 1, hashMap);
    }
    private HashMap getSensitiveWords(){
        //redis中取敏感词
        HashMap hashMap = (HashMap) redisService.getObject(SENSITIVE_WORD);
        //没有就查数据库
        if (CollectionKit.isEmpty(hashMap)) {
            List<SensitiveWord> sensitiveWords = sqlManager.template(SensitiveWord.builder().isDeleted(0).build());
            //去重
            List<String> list = sensitiveWords.stream().map(SensitiveWord::getWord).distinct().collect(Collectors.toList());
            //放入缓存中
            hashMap = getSensitiveWordMap(list);
            //有效期为三天
            redisService.setObject(SENSITIVE_WORD, hashMap, SENSITIVE_WORD_TIME);
        }
        return hashMap;
    }

    private HashMap getSensitiveWordMap(List<String> sensitiveWordList) {
        //初始化敏感词容器，减少扩容操作
        HashMap sensitiveWordMap = new HashMap(sensitiveWordList.size());
        String key;
        Map nowMap;
        Map<String, String> newWorMap;
        //迭代sensitiveWordSet
        Iterator<String> iterator = sensitiveWordList.iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            //关键字
            key = iterator.next();
            nowMap = sensitiveWordMap;
            for (int i = 0; i < key.length(); i++) {
                //转换成char型
                char keyChar = key.charAt(i);
                //库中获取关键字
                Object wordMap = nowMap.get(keyChar);
                //如果存在该key，直接赋值，用于下一个循环获取
                if (wordMap != null) {
                    nowMap = (Map) wordMap;
                } else {
                    //不存在则，则构建一个map，同时将isEnd设置为0，因为他不是最后一个
                    newWorMap = new HashMap<>();
                    //不是最后一个
                    newWorMap.put("isEnd", "0");
                    nowMap.put(keyChar, newWorMap);
                    nowMap = newWorMap;
                }

                if (i == key.length() - 1) {
                    //最后一个
                    nowMap.put("isEnd", "1");
                }
            }
        }
        return sensitiveWordMap;
    }

    /**
     * 判断文字是否包含敏感字符
     *
     * @param txt       文字
     * @param matchType 匹配规则 1：最小匹配规则，2：最大匹配规则
     * @return 若包含返回true，否则返回false
     */
    private boolean contains(String txt, int matchType, HashMap sensitiveWordMap) {
        boolean flag = false;
        for (int i = 0; i < txt.length(); i++) {
            //判断是否包含敏感字符
            int matchFlag = checkSensitiveWord(txt, i, matchType, sensitiveWordMap);
            //大于0存在，返回true
            if (matchFlag > 0) {
                flag = true;
                break;
            }
        }
        return flag;
    }

    /**
     * 判断文字是否包含敏感字符
     *
     * @param txt 文字
     * @return 若包含返回true，否则返回false
     */
    private boolean contains(String txt, HashMap sensitiveWordMap) {
        return contains(txt, MaxMatchType, sensitiveWordMap);
    }

    /**
     * 获取文字中的敏感词
     *
     * @param txt       文字
     * @param matchType 匹配规则 1：最小匹配规则，2：最大匹配规则
     * @return
     */
    private Set<String> getSensitiveWord(String txt, int matchType, HashMap sensitiveWordMap) {
        Set<String> sensitiveWordList = new HashSet<>();

        for (int i = 0; i < txt.length(); i++) {
            //判断是否包含敏感字符
            int length = checkSensitiveWord(txt, i, matchType, sensitiveWordMap);
            if (length > 0) {//存在,加入list中
                sensitiveWordList.add(txt.substring(i, i + length));
                i = i + length - 1;//减1的原因，是因为for会自增
            }
        }

        return sensitiveWordList;
    }

    /**
     * 获取文字中的敏感词
     *
     * @param txt 文字
     * @return
     */
    private Set<String> getSensitiveWord(String txt, HashMap sensitiveWordMap) {
        return getSensitiveWord(txt, MaxMatchType, sensitiveWordMap);
    }

    /**
     * 替换敏感字字符
     *
     * @param txt         文本
     * @param replaceChar 替换的字符，匹配的敏感词以字符逐个替换，如 语句：我爱中国人 敏感词：中国人，替换字符：*， 替换结果：我爱***
     * @param matchType   敏感词匹配规则
     * @return
     */
    private String replaceSensitiveWord(String txt, char replaceChar, int matchType, HashMap sensitiveWordMap) {
        String resultTxt = txt;
        //获取所有的敏感词
        Set<String> set = getSensitiveWord(txt, matchType, sensitiveWordMap);
        Iterator<String> iterator = set.iterator();
        String word;
        String replaceString;
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            word = iterator.next();
            replaceString = getReplaceChars(replaceChar, word.length());
            resultTxt = resultTxt.replaceAll(word, replaceString);
        }

        return resultTxt;
    }

    /**
     * 替换敏感字字符
     *
     * @param txt         文本
     * @param replaceChar 替换的字符，匹配的敏感词以字符逐个替换，如 语句：我爱中国人 敏感词：中国人，替换字符：*， 替换结果：我爱***
     * @return
     */
    private String replaceSensitiveWord(String txt, char replaceChar, HashMap sensitiveWordMap) {
        return replaceSensitiveWord(txt, replaceChar, MaxMatchType, sensitiveWordMap);
    }

    /**
     * 替换敏感字字符
     *
     * @param txt        文本
     * @param replaceStr 替换的字符串，匹配的敏感词以字符逐个替换，如 语句：我爱中国人 敏感词：中国人，替换字符串：[屏蔽]，替换结果：我爱[屏蔽]
     * @param matchType  敏感词匹配规则
     * @return
     */
    private String replaceSensitiveWord(String txt, String replaceStr, int matchType, HashMap sensitiveWordMap) {
        String resultTxt = txt;
        //获取所有的敏感词
        Set<String> set = getSensitiveWord(txt, matchType, sensitiveWordMap);
        Iterator<String> iterator = set.iterator();
        String word;
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            word = iterator.next();
            resultTxt = resultTxt.replaceAll(word, replaceStr);
        }

        return resultTxt;
    }

    /**
     * 替换敏感字字符
     *
     * @param txt        文本
     * @param replaceStr 替换的字符串，匹配的敏感词以字符逐个替换，如 语句：我爱中国人 敏感词：中国人，替换字符串：[屏蔽]，替换结果：我爱[屏蔽]
     * @return
     */
    private String replaceSensitiveWord(String txt, String replaceStr, HashMap sensitiveWordMap) {
        return replaceSensitiveWord(txt, replaceStr, MaxMatchType, sensitiveWordMap);
    }

    /**
     * 获取替换字符串
     *
     * @param replaceChar
     * @param length
     * @return
     */
    private String getReplaceChars(char replaceChar, int length) {
        String resultReplace = String.valueOf(replaceChar);
        for (int i = 1; i < length; i++) {
            resultReplace += replaceChar;
        }

        return resultReplace;
    }

    /**
     * 检查文字中是否包含敏感字符，检查规则如下：<br>
     *
     * @param txt
     * @param beginIndex
     * @param matchType
     * @return 如果存在，则返回敏感词字符的长度，不存在返回0
     */
    private int checkSensitiveWord(String txt, int beginIndex, int matchType, HashMap sensitiveWordMap) {
        //敏感词结束标识位：用于敏感词只有1位的情况
        boolean flag = false;
        //匹配标识数默认为0
        int matchFlag = 0;
        char word;
        Map nowMap = sensitiveWordMap;
        for (int i = beginIndex; i < txt.length(); i++) {
            word = txt.charAt(i);
            //获取指定key
            nowMap = (Map) nowMap.get(word);
            if (nowMap != null) {//存在，则判断是否为最后一个
                //找到相应key，匹配标识+1
                matchFlag++;
                //如果为最后一个匹配规则,结束循环，返回匹配标识数
                if ("1".equals(nowMap.get("isEnd"))) {
                    //结束标志位为true
                    flag = true;
                    //最小规则，直接返回,最大规则还需继续查找
                    if (MinMatchTYpe == matchType) {
                        break;
                    }
                }
            } else {//不存在，直接返回
                break;
            }
        }
        if (matchFlag < 2 || !flag) {//长度必须大于等于1，为词
            matchFlag = 0;
        }
        return matchFlag;
    }
}