conda库安装

1.安装Anoconda，并在安装时把路径加进环境变量
2.右键“此电脑”，选择属性——高级系统设置——环境变量，在系统变量的Path中加入Anaconda的安装根目录，以及根目录下名为Scripts和Library\bin的目录。例如：C:\Anaconda；C:\Anaconda\Scripts;C:\Anaconda\Library\bin;
3.打开Anaconda Prompt，输入：

conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/   #清华镜像
conda config --add channels https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/ ##中科大镜像
conda config --set show_channel_urls yes
conda config --show channels   #检查channels

• 这是将清华软件镜像站设置成第一下载选项。如果镜像站里有，下载速度会快很多。打开用户文件夹下的.condarc文件就会看见添加的镜像地址

几个镜像地址

其他几个镜像url
阿里云：http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/

中国科技大学 https://pypi.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/simple/

华中理工大学：http://pypi.hustunique.com/

山东理工大学：http://pypi.sdutlinux.org/

豆瓣：http://pypi.douban.com/simple/

4.使用

conda update -n base -c defaults conda   #更新conda版本

我的anaconda自带Python3.7下载时下载的conda是3.7版本的，没有管就这样继续了
5.

conda upgrade --all   #先把所有工具包进行升级

3.输入

conda create -n python3.6 python=3.6    #创建Python3.6的环境

（ conda create --name python2 python=2.7 创建名为Python2的Python2.7环境）

4.创建好之后输入：

active python3.6  #激活环境
deactivatae python3.6   #关闭环境

5.https://www.jianshu.com/p/7ebe1df808ba有一些anocda的命令
7.升级conda后出现错误

# >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ERROR REPORT <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\libarchive\ffi.py", line 55, in <module>
        libarchive = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(libarchive_path)
      File "D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\ctypes\__init__.py", line 442, in LoadLibrary
        return self._dlltype(name)
      File "D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\ctypes\__init__.py", line 364, in __init__
        self._handle = _dlopen(self._name, mode)
    OSError: [WinError 126] 找不到指定的模块。

    During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\conda\exceptions.py", line 1062, in __call__
        return func(*args, **kwargs)
      File "D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\conda\cli\main.py", line 84, in _main
        exit_code = do_call(args, p)
      File "D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\conda\cli\conda_argparse.py", line 82, in do_call
        exit_code = getattr(module, func_name)(args, parser)
      File "D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\conda\cli\main_update.py", line 20, in execute
        install(args, parser, 'update')
      File "D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\conda\cli\install.py", line 116, in install
        if context.use_only_tar_bz2:
      File "D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\conda\base\context.py", line 664, in use_only_tar_bz2
        import conda_package_handling.api
      File "D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\conda_package_handling\api.py", line 3, in <module>
        from libarchive.exception import ArchiveError as _LibarchiveArchiveError
      File "D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\libarchive\__init__.py", line 1, in <module>
        from .entry import ArchiveEntry
      File "D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\libarchive\entry.py", line 6, in <module>
        from . import ffi
      File "D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\libarchive\ffi.py", line 57, in <module>
        raise ImportError("Failed to load libarchive library from %s - are any dependencies missing?"
    ImportError: Failed to load libarchive library from %s - are any dependencies missing?Is your environment activated?

`$ D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\Scripts\conda-script.py update conda`

  environment variables:
                 CIO_TEST=<not set>
                CLASSPATH=. ;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_151\lib\dt.jar;D:\Program
                          Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_151\lib\tools.jar

卸载重装，重装时选择just for me(不是for all users)
8.安装Dlib
https://pypi.org/project/dlib/#files Dlib19.7.0的文件
在https://github.com/coneypo/Dlib_install/blob/master/dlib-19.8.1-cp36-cp36m-win_amd64.whl上下载了dlib的whl文件，然后使用pip命令

9.配置pycharm
File ->Settings->Project Interpreter->add-Conda Environment->Existing environment
在Anaconda的envs文件夹下有自己创建的环境，选择python.exe