山东大学创新实训——4月22日

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-23 21:05:48 发布

weixin_44346348

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-23 21:05:48 发布

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这几个星期我们完成了对人眼轮廓的实时检测，详细如下：
1.统计了用户的眨眼次数
2.实现了对眼睛的实时检测
3.学习对眼球位置的实时检测（正在实现中）

关键代码如下：

from imutils.video import VideoStream
from imutils import face_utils
import numpy as np
import argparse
import imutils
import time
import dlib
import cv2

#计算耳朵相对于眼睛的位置比例
def eye_aspect_ratio(eye):
	A = dist.euclidean(eye[1], eye[5])
	B = dist.euclidean(eye[2], eye[4])
	C = dist.euclidean(eye[0], eye[3])
	ear = (A + B) / (2.0 * C)
	return ear
	
ap = argparse.ArgumentParser()
ap.add_argument("-v", "--video", type=str, default="",
	help="path to input video file")
args = vars(ap.parse_args())


EYE_AR_THRESH = 0.3
EYE_AR_CONSEC_FRAMES = 3
COUNTER = 0
TOTAL = 0

print("[INFO] loading facial landmark predictor...")
detector = dlib.get_frontal_face_detector()
predictor = dlib.shape_predictor("shape_predictor_68_face_landmarks.dat")

#根据现有的函数分别获取两只眼睛的的坐标
(lStart, lEnd) = face_utils.FACIAL_LANDMARKS_IDXS["left_eye"]
(rStart, rEnd) = face_utils.FACIAL_LANDMARKS_IDXS["right_eye"]

# 开始读取视频流
print("[INFO] starting video stream thread...")
vs = FileVideoStream(args["video"]).start()
fileStream = True
vs=cv2.VideoCapture(0)
fileStream = False

while(vs.isOpened):
	if fileStream and not vs.more():
		break
	k=cv2.waitKey(100)
	ret,frame = vs.read()
	cv2.imshow('camera',frame)
	frame = imutils.resize(frame, width=450)
	# 将读取到的帧转化为灰度图像进行处理
	gray = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
	rects = detector(gray, 0)
	
	for rect in rects:
		shape = predictor(gray, rect)
		shape = face_utils.shape_to_np(shape)
		leftEye = shape[lStart:lEnd]
		rightEye = shape[rStart:rEnd]
		leftEAR = eye_aspect_ratio(leftEye)
		rightEAR = eye_aspect_ratio(rightEye)
		ear = (leftEAR + rightEAR) / 2.0
		
		# 把眼眶标绿
		leftEyeHull = cv2.convexHull(leftEye)
		rightEyeHull = cv2.convexHull(rightEye)
		cv2.drawContours(frame, [leftEyeHull], -1, (0, 255, 0), 1)
		cv2.drawContours(frame, [rightEyeHull], -1, (0, 255, 0), 1)
		if ear < EYE_AR_THRESH:
			COUNTER += 1
		else:
			if COUNTER >= EYE_AR_CONSEC_FRAMES:
				TOTAL += 1
			COUNTER = 0
	# 统计眨眼次数
	cv2.putText(frame, "Blinks: {}".format(TOTAL), (10, 30),
	cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.7, (0, 0, 255), 2)
	# 显示读取窗口
	cv2.imshow("Frame", frame)
	key = cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF
	# 按q键退出视频读取
	if key == ord("q"):
		break