组件化开发方法

一．题目分析

题目1.Java版CORBA程序1——HelloWorld

1.组件实现

实现详解：

1 编写IDL接口HelloWorld.idl：

module sample{

interface HelloWorld{

wstring sayHello();  

}; 

};

2编译IDL接口：E:\work >idlj –fall HelloWorld.idl

编译结果生成sample包，生成下述文件

_HelloWorldStub.java

HelloWorld.java

HelloWorldHelper.java

HelloWorldHolder.java

HelloWorldOperations.java

HelloWorldPOA.java

3 编写并编译服务端程序:HelloWorldServer.java

import sample.*;

import org.omg.CosNaming.*;

import org.omg.CosNaming.NamingContextPackage.*;

import org.omg.CORBA.*;

import org.omg.CORBA.portable.*;

import org.omg.PortableServer.*;

class HelloWorldServant extends HelloWorldPOA{   //对象实现类

public String sayHello(){

return "\nHello World! 软工1704班 张佳欣 \n";

}

}

public class HelloWorldServer{                  //服务程序

public static void main(String args[]){

try{

//初始化ORB

ORB orb = ORB.init(args, null);

//取根POA的引用

org.omg.CORBA.Object poaobj = orb.resolve_initial_references ("RootPOA");

org.omg.PortableServer.POA rootPOA = org.omg.PortableServer.POAHelper.narrow(poaobj);

org.omg.PortableServer.POAManager manager = rootPOA.the_POAManager();

//创建伺服对象

HelloWorldServant objRef = new HelloWorldServant();

HelloWorld obj = objRef._this(orb);

//绑定命名服务

NamingContext ncRef = NamingContextHelper.narrow(orb.resolve_initial_references("NameService"));

NameComponent nc = new NameComponent("Hello", "");

NameComponent path[] = {nc};

ncRef.rebind(path, obj);

//激活