c语言猜数字 二分查找 登陆程序 字符转换

折半查找 判断左右

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
	int arr[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 };
	int left = 0;
	int right = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0])-1;
	int key = 7;
	int mid = 0;
	while (left <= right){
		mid = (left + right )/ 2;
		if (arr[mid] > key)
		{
			right = mid - 1;
		}
		else if (arr[mid]<key)
		{
			left = mid + 1;
		}
		else
			break;
	}
	if (left <= right){
		printf("找到了，下标是%d\n", mid);
	}
	else{
		printf("找不到\n");
	}
	system("pause");
}

2.猜数字 注意time函数的引用头文件.

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>

void menu()
{
	printf("=============================\n");
	printf("1.开始游戏\n");
	printf("0.退出游戏\n");
	printf("=============================\n");
}

void game()
{
	int ret_num = rand() % 100 + 1;
	int num = 0;
	while(1){
		printf("请输入猜的数字：");
		scanf("%d", &num);
		if (num > ret_num){
			printf("高了！\n");
		}
		else if (num < ret_num){
			printf("低了!\n");
		}
		else{
			printf("恭喜你猜对了！\n");
			break;
		}
	}
}

int main1()
{
	int num = 0;
	srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
	menu();
	printf("请做出你的选择\n");
	scanf("%d", &num);
	switch (num){
	case 1:game();
		break;
	case 0:printf("good bye!\n");
		break;
	case 3:
		printf("您的输入有错误!\n");
		break;
	}
	system("pause");
}

3.登陆程序 三次出错则退出。

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
int main(){
	char arr[10] = {0};
	int i = 0;
	char *a = "123456";
	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++){
		printf("请输入密码：\n");
		scanf("%s", arr);
		if (strcmp(arr, a) == 0){

			printf("密码正确！\n");
			break;
		}
		else{
			printf("密码错误，请重新输入！\n");
		}
	}
	if (i == 3)
	{
		printf("连续输入三次错误，goodbye！\n");
	}

	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

4.字符转换依靠Ascii码进行转换±32 比较大小。

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main(){
	int ch = 0;
	printf("输入一个字符!\n");
	while ((ch = getchar()) != 0){
		if (ch >= 'a'&&ch <= 'z'){
			printf("%c", ch - 32);
		}
		if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z'){
			printf("%c", ch + 32);
		}
		if (ch >= '0'&&ch <= '9'){
			printf("\n");
		}
	}
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}