springmvc入门程序

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-16 16:58:38 发布

疾风狼w

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-16 16:58:38 发布

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分类专栏：笔记文章标签： spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44361336/article/details/108438902

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springMVC入门小程序
①新建maven项目
②添加web框架
③项目结构-Artifacts-新建目录lib-导入jar包
web.xml配置：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
<!--    SpringMVC核心控制器-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<!--        配置Servlet的初始化参数，读取springmvc的配置文件，创建spring容器-->

        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>

<!--        配置servlet启动时加载对象-->
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

<!--    解决中文乱码-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<!--        指定字符集-->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

springmvc.xml配置：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
       https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <!--    批量扫描包-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.my"/>
    <!--    配置视图解析器-->
    <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>

    <!--    配置自定义类型转换器-->
    <bean id="conversionService" class="org.springframework.context.support.ConversionServiceFactoryBean">
        <property name="converters">
            <set>
                <bean class="com.my.utils.StringToDateConverter"/>
            </set>
        </property>

    </bean>

    <!--    配置spring开启注解mvc的支持-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven conversion-service="conversionService"/>

    <!-- 让Spring MVC不处理静态资源 -->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler />

</beans>

/WEB-INF/pages/param.jsp

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: ASUS
  Date: 2020/9/6
  Time: 15:39
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="/save" method="post">
    姓名：<input type="text" name="user.userName"/><br>
    年龄：<input type="text" name="user.age"/><br>
    性别：<input type="text" name="user.sex"/><br>
    出生年月：<input type="text" name="user.birth"/><br>
    爱好：<input type="text" name="hobby"/><br>
    期望薪资：<input type="text" name="money"/><br>
    <input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>
</body>
</html>

java代码：

package com.my.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

/**
 * @author Heilige Scheisse
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2020/9/6 16:59
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/anno")
public class AnnoController {
    @RequestMapping("/testRequestParam")
    public String test01(String userName) {
        System.out.println("执行了");
        System.out.println(userName);
        return "success";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/jump")
    public String test() {
        System.out.println("执行了");
        return "anno";
    }
}

8080 is aleraly use解决方法：

netstat -ano | findstr 8080
taskkill /F /pid 56664

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springmvc入门程序

springMVC入门小程序①新建maven项目②添加web框架③项目结构-Artifacts-新建目录lib-导入jar包web.xml配置：<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:sch
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