SpringBoot整合RabbitMQ---Work Queue轮询模式

1、配置文件 application.yml

#基本配置
server:
port: 8080

spring:
#mysql基本配置
datasource:
driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybase?characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC&rewriteBatchedStatements=true
username: root
password: 123456
#rabbitmq配置
rabbitmq:
host: 192.168.42.131
port: 5672
username: dev
password: dev
virtual-host: /vhost_dev
2、代码实践:

a、配置消息队列
package com.atzhangwl.sboot.rabbitMqConf;

import com.atzhangwl.sboot.BaseConst.MQConst;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.Queue;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

/**

• @ClassName RabbitMqConf

• @Description RabbitMq配置

• @Author zhangwl

• @Date 2020/4/15 23:02

• @Version 1.0
  **/
  @Configuration
  public class RabbitMqConf {

  /**

  • 工作队列
  • @return
    */
    @Bean(“work_queue”)
    public Queue workQueue() {
    return new Queue(MQConst.TEST_WORK_QUEUE, true);
    }

}
b、创建消息生产者

package com.atzhangwl.sboot.web;

import com.atzhangwl.sboot.BaseConst.MQConst;
import com.atzhangwl.sboot.req.MessageReq;
import com.atzhangwl.sboot.res.Result;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.AmqpTemplate;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

/**

• @ClassName RabbitMqControllor

• @Description

• @Author zhangwl

• @Date 2020/4/17 21:52

• @Version 1.0
  **/
  @Controller
  public class RabbitMqControllor {

  private final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RabbitMqControllor.class);

  @Autowired
  private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;

  /**

  • 工作队列演示
  • @return
    */
    @ResponseBody
    @RequestMapping(value = “/send/work/message”)
    public Result sendWorkMessage() {
    Result result = new Result();
    for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
    rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend(MQConst.TEST_WORK_QUEUE, String.valueOf(i));
    }
    result.setResultCode(“0000”);
    result.setResultMessage(“send success”);
    return result;
    }

// @RabbitListener(queues = MQConst.TEST_WORK_QUEUE)
// public void recvWorkMessage1(String message) {
// try {
// System.out.println("recv[1] : " + message);
// Thread.sleep(2000);
// } catch (Exception e) {
// LOG.error(“recv[1] 工作抛出异常了…,{}”, e.getMessage());
// } finally {
// System.out.println(“recv[1]:done !”);
// }
// }

// @RabbitListener(queues = MQConst.TEST_WORK_QUEUE)
// public void recvWorkMessage2(String message) {
// try {
// System.out.println("recv[2] : " + message);
// Thread.sleep(1000);
// } catch (Exception e) {
// LOG.error(“recv[2] 工作抛出异常了…,{}”, e.getMessage());
// } finally {
// System.out.println(“recv[2]:done !”);
// }
// }
}

c、创建消息消费者

package com.atzhangwl.sboot.rabbitmq;

import com.atzhangwl.sboot.BaseConst.MQConst;
import com.atzhangwl.sboot.web.RabbitMqControllor;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.Queue;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**

• @ClassName WorkQueueRecver

• @Description

• @Author zhangwl

• @Date 2020/4/27 22:27

• @Version 1.0
  **/
  @Component
  public class WorkQueueRecver {

  private final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RabbitMqControllor.class);

  @RabbitListener(queuesToDeclare = @Queue(value = MQConst.TEST_WORK_QUEUE))
  public void recvWorkMessage2(String message) {
  try {
  System.out.println("recv[2] : " + message);
  Thread.sleep(1000);
  } catch (Exception e) {
  LOG.error(“recv[2] 工作抛出异常了…,{}”, e.getMessage());
  } finally {
  System.out.println(“recv[2]:done !”);
  }
  }

  @RabbitListener(queuesToDeclare = @Queue(value = MQConst.TEST_WORK_QUEUE))
  public void recvWorkMessage1(String message) {
  try {
  System.out.println("recv[1] : " + message);
  Thread.sleep(2000);
  } catch (Exception e) {
  LOG.error(“recv[1] 工作抛出异常了…,{}”, e.getMessage());
  } finally {
  System.out.println(“recv[1]:done !”);
  }
  }
  }

运行结果：

recv[1] : 1
recv[2] : 2
recv[2]:done !
recv[2] : 4
recv[1]:done !
recv[1] : 3
recv[2]:done !
recv[2] : 6
recv[2]:done !
recv[2] : 8
recv[1]:done !
recv[1] : 5
recv[2]:done !
recv[2] : 10
recv[2]:done !
recv[1]:done !
recv[1] : 7
recv[1]:done !
recv[1] : 9
recv[1]:done !