防火墙

1.查看防火墙规则

[root@wbk ~]# firewall-cmd --list-all
public (active)
  target: default
  icmp-block-inversion: no
  interfaces: ens33
  sources: 
  services: ssh dhcpv6-client
  ports: 
  protocols: 
  masquerade: no
  forward-ports: 
  source-ports: 
  icmp-blocks: 
  rich rules:

2.删除允许所有主机登陆的规则

[root@wbk ~]# firewall-cmd --remove-service=ssh --permanent
success

3添加附加规则

[root@wbk ~]# firewall-cmd --add-rich-rule 'rule family=ipv4 source address=192.168.189.132/24 service name=ssh accept' --permanent
success

4.重新加载规则

[root@wbk ~]# firewall-cmd --reload
success

5.验证

在服务端上做防火墙，在客户端用规则允许的IP远程登录服务端

[root@wbk ~]# ssh 192.168.189.131
Last login: Mon Jan  7 18:46:29 2019 from 192.168.189.132
[root@wbk ~]# ip a
  1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN qlen 1
     link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
     inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
     inet6 ::1/128 scope host 
        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
  2: ens33: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000
     link/ether 00:0c:29:fb:85:b9 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
     inet 192.168.189.131/24 brd 192.168.189.255 scope global ens33
        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
     inet6 fe80::b59b:2b1d:781b:4354/64 scope link 
        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
[root@localhost ~]# exit
登出
Connection to 192.168.189.131 closed.