java操作使用phantomjs网页转换图片

安装phantomjs

链接: 安装phantomjs.

依赖

        <!--phantomjs -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
            <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
            <version>2.53.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.detro</groupId>
            <artifactId>ghostdriver</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.0</version>
        </dependency>

遇到冲突情况下swagger依赖来冲突
其他暂时未遇到

        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
            <artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
            <version>2.7.0</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
                    <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
            <artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
            <version>2.7.0</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
                    <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>

运行代码

import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.openqa.selenium.JavascriptExecutor;
import org.openqa.selenium.OutputType;
import org.openqa.selenium.TakesScreenshot;
import org.openqa.selenium.phantomjs.PhantomJSDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.phantomjs.PhantomJSDriverService;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;

import javax.websocket.server.PathParam;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;


@Api(value = "ImplementsCmd")
@RestController("/PhantomJs")
public class ImplementsCmd {

	@ApiOperation(value = "网页转图片", nickname = "PhantomJsByImage")
	@GetMapping("imageByUrl")
	public void PhantomJsByImage(@RequestParam("url") String url,@RequestParam("date") String date) throws InterruptedException, IOException {
		try {
			if(1 > Integer.valueOf(date) || Integer.valueOf(date) > 10){
				return;
			}
		}catch (Exception e){
			return;
		}

		//设置必要参数
		DesiredCapabilities dcaps = new DesiredCapabilities();
		//ssl证书支持
		dcaps.setCapability("acceptSslCerts", true);
		//截屏支持
		dcaps.setCapability("takesScreenshot", true);
		//css搜索支持
		dcaps.setCapability("cssSelectorsEnabled", true);
		//js支持
		dcaps.setJavascriptEnabled(true);
		//驱动支持（第二参数表明的是你的phantomjs引擎所在的路径）
//		dcaps.setCapability(PhantomJSDriverService.PHANTOMJS_EXECUTABLE_PATH_PROPERTY,
//				"/root/data/phantomjs/phantomjs/bin/phantomjs");//linux
		dcaps.setCapability(PhantomJSDriverService.PHANTOMJS_EXECUTABLE_PATH_PROPERTY,
				"D:\\APP\\phantomjs\\phantomjs-2.1.1-windows\\bin\\phantomjs.exe");
		//创建无界面浏览器对象
		PhantomJSDriver driver = new PhantomJSDriver(dcaps);
		//设置隐性等待（作用于全局）
		driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
		long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
		//打开页面
		driver.get(url);
		Thread.sleep(3000);
		JavascriptExecutor js = driver;
		for (int i = 0; i < Integer.valueOf(date); i++) {
			js.executeScript("window.scrollBy(0,1000)");
			//睡眠10s等js加载完成
			Thread.sleep(3000);
		}
		//指定了OutputType.FILE做为参数传递给getScreenshotAs()方法，其含义是将截取的屏幕以文件形式返回。
		File srcFile = ((TakesScreenshot)driver).getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);
		Thread.sleep(3000);
		//利用FileUtils工具类的copyFile()方法保存getScreenshotAs()返回的文件对象
		FileUtils.copyFile(srcFile, new File("C:\\Users\\16630\\Desktop\\html.jpg"));
		//linux中路径
//		FileUtils.copyFile(srcFile, new File("/root/data/html_image/html.jpg"));
		System.out.println("耗时：" + (System.currentTimeMillis() - start) + " 毫秒");
	}


}

参数是网址和js加载时长网页越长需要加载时长越长

效果图

百度首页

怎么加载本地静态HTML?

nginx代理静态网页
或者写个服务启动访问服务中静态资源的地址即可