07-自动化配置原理-底层原理-@Conditional衍生条件装配

org.example.config.MyConfig类

package org.example.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

/**
 * @author Administrator
 */
@Configuration
public class MyConfig {
}

org.example.pojo.People类

package org.example.pojo;

/**
 * @author Administrator
 */
public class People {
}

org.example.config.MyConfig2类

package org.example.config;

import org.example.pojo.People;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

/**
 * @author Administrator
 */
@Configuration
@ConditionalOnBean(People.class)
public class MyConfig2 {
}

org.example.App类

package org.example;


import org.example.config.MyConfig2;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext;

/**
 * @author Administrator
 */
@SpringBootApplication
public class App {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ConfigurableApplicationContext context = SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
        System.out.println(context.getBean(MyConfig2.class));
    }
}

运行App,控制台打印

Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'org.example.config.MyConfig2' available

因为@ConditionalOnBean(People.class)的意思是要IOC容器里面有People.class类型的bean才在容器里构建MyConfig2类型的bean,在MyConfig类上引入People.class类型的bean

@Import(People.class)

再运行App,控制台打印

org.example.config.MyConfig2$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$a57c6de6@894858

在App中添加代码

package org.example;


import org.example.config.MyConfig2;
import org.example.pojo.People;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext;

/**
 * @author Administrator
 */
@SpringBootApplication
public class App {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ConfigurableApplicationContext context = SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
        System.out.println(context.getBean(MyConfig2.class));
        System.out.println(context.getBean(People.class));
    }
}

再运行，控制台打印

org.example.config.MyConfig2$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$f00a1196@18151a14
org.example.pojo.People@64711bf2

还有其他的按条件构建bean

@ConditionalOnBean注解可以添加的类上，也可以添加到方法上