Spring 在使用多线程时，bean 注入时为 NULL

在线程中获取不到 bean 对象，只能通过获取上下文的方式来获取
实现 ApplicationContextAware 接口

package com.example.nettydemo.config;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * @author dong
 * @date 2022/4/6
 * @AapiNote
 */
@Component
@Slf4j
public class GetSpringBeanUtil implements ApplicationContextAware {

    // 定义静态ApplicationContext
    private static ApplicationContext applicationContext = null;
    /**
     * 重写接口的方法,该方法的参数为框架自动加载的IOC容器对象
     * 该方法在启动项目的时候会自动执行,前提是该类上有IOC相关注解,例如@Component
     * @param applicationContext ioc容器
     * @throws BeansException e
     */
    @Override
    public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
        // 将框架加载的ioc赋值给全局静态ioc
        GetSpringBeanUtil.applicationContext = applicationContext;
        log.info("==================ApplicationContext加载成功==================");
    }
    // 获取applicationContext
    public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
        return applicationContext;
    }
    // 通过name获取 Bean.
    public static Object getBean(String name) {
        return getApplicationContext().getBean(name);
    }
    // 通过class获取Bean.
    public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> clazz) {
        return getApplicationContext().getBean(clazz);
    }
    // 通过name,以及Clazz返回指定的Bean
    public static <T> T getBean(String name, Class<T> clazz) {
        return getApplicationContext().getBean(name, clazz);
    }

}

使用案列

// 这里是通过  bean 的名称 获取到bean
BlacklistService blacklistService = (BlacklistService) GetSpringBeanUtil.getBean("blacklistService");

@Service(value = "blacklistService")
public class BlacklistServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<BlacklistMapper, Blacklist> implements BlacklistService {