java实现一个聊天室系统

package com.dh.ch13;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;

import javax.swing.*;
public class ChatClient extends JFrame {
	Socket socket;
	PrintWriter out;
	BufferedReader in;
	JPanel p;
	JScrollPane sp;
	JTextArea txtContent;
	JLabel lblName,lblSend;
	JTextField txtName,txtSend;
	JButton btnSend;
	public ChatClient() {
		super("客户聊天");
		txtContent = new JTextArea();
		// 设置文本域只读
		txtContent.setEditable(false);
		sp = new JScrollPane(txtContent);
		lblName=new JLabel("姓名：");
		txtName=new JTextField(5);
		lblSend = new JLabel("请输入：");
		txtSend = new JTextField(20);
		btnSend = new JButton("发送");
		p = new JPanel();
		p.add(lblName);
		p.add(txtName);
		p.add(lblSend);
		p.add(txtSend);
		p.add(btnSend);
		this.add(p, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
		this.add(sp);
		this.setSize(500, 400);
		this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
		try {
			// 创建一个套接字
			socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1", 1218);
			// 创建一个往套接字中写数据的管道，即输出流，给服务器发送信息
			out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());
			// 创建一个从套接字读数据的管道，即输入流，读服务器的返回信息
			in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
					socket.getInputStream()));
		} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			System.out.println("没有找到主机或主机未打开。");
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		// 注册监听
		btnSend.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				// 获取用户输入的文本
				String strName=txtName.getText();
				String strMsg = txtSend.getText();
				if (!strMsg.equals("")) {
					// 通过输出流将数据发送给服务器
					out.println(strName+" 说："+strMsg);
					out.flush();
					// 清空文本框
					txtSend.setText("");
				}
			}
		});
		// 启动线程
		new GetMsgFromServer().start();
	}
	// 接收服务器的返回信息
	class GetMsgFromServer extends Thread {
		public void run() {
			while (this.isAlive()) {
				try {
					String strMsg = in.readLine();
					if (strMsg != null) {
						// 在文本域中显示聊天信息
						txtContent.append(strMsg+"\n");
					}
					Thread.sleep(50);
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	}
	public static void main(String args[]) {
		ChatClient f = new ChatClient();
		f.setVisible(true);
	}
}

package com.dh.ch13;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;
public class ChatServer {
	ServerSocket serverSocket;
	ArrayList<BufferedReader> ins=new ArrayList<BufferedReader>();
	ArrayList<PrintWriter> outs=new ArrayList<PrintWriter>();
	LinkedList<String> msgList=new LinkedList<String>();
	public ChatServer(){
		try {
			serverSocket=new ServerSocket(1218);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		//创建AcceptSocketThread线程，并启动
		new AcceptSocketThread().start();
		//创建SendMsgToClient线程，并启动
		new SendMsgToClient().start();
		System.out.println("Server Start...");
	}
	//接收客户端套接字线程
	class AcceptSocketThread extends Thread{
		public void run(){
			while(this.isAlive()){
				try {
					//接收套接字
					Socket socket=serverSocket.accept();
					if(socket!=null){
						BufferedReader in=new BufferedReader(new
							InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
						ins.add(in);
						outs.add(new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream()));
						//开启一个线程接收客户端的聊天信息
						new GetMsgFromClient(in).start();
					}
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	}
	// 接收客户的聊天信息的线程
	class GetMsgFromClient extends Thread {
		BufferedReader in;
		public GetMsgFromClient(BufferedReader in){
				this.in=in;	
		}
		public void run() {
			while (this.isAlive()) {
				try {
					String strMsg = in.readLine();
					if (strMsg != null) {
						msgList.addFirst(strMsg);
					}
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	}
	//给所有客户发送聊天信息的线程
	class SendMsgToClient extends Thread{
		public void run(){
			while(this.isAlive()){
				try {
					if(!msgList.isEmpty()){
						String s=msgList.removeLast();
						for(int i=0;i<outs.size();i++){
							outs.get(i).println(s);
							outs.get(i).flush();
						}
					}
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	}
	public static void main(String args[]) {
		new ChatServer();
	}
}