synchronized同步方法

 使用同步方法实现电影院3个窗口同时卖100张票

MyRunnable代码

因为MyRunnable只用创建一个实例，所以ticket不用加static

public class MyRunnable implements Runnable {
    int ticket = 0;
    @Override
    public void run() {
        while(true){
            //同步代码块（同步方法MyRunnable.class）
            synchronized (MyRunnable.class) {
                if (ticket == 100) {
                    break;
                } else {
                    ticket++;
                    System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "在卖第" + ticket + "张票！");
                }
            }
            
        }

    }
}

第二种写法

public class MyRunnable implements Runnable {
    int ticket = 0;
    @Override
    public void run() {
        while(true){
            if (method()) break;

        }

    }
//如果这样写，锁的对象就是this，this指向的就是MyRunnable类
    private synchronized boolean method() {
            if (ticket == 100) {
                return true;
            } else {
                ticket++;
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "在卖第" + ticket + "张票！");

        }
        return false;
    }

Main函数

   public static void main(String[] args) {
        MyRunnable mr = new MyRunnable();
        Thread t1 = new Thread(mr);
        Thread t2 = new Thread(mr);
        Thread t3 = new Thread(mr);
        t1.setName("窗口1");
        t2.setName("窗口2");
        t3.setName("窗口3");
        t1.start();
        t2.start();
        t3.start();
    }

结果