iOS获取当前经纬度封装

工具实例使用单例，便于全局调取经纬度信息

static DJLocationTool *manager;
static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
+ (instancetype)shareInstance {
    if (!manager) {
        dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
            manager = [[DJLocationTool alloc] init];
        });
    }
    return manager;
}

添加经纬度属性以及城市名称等属性，可自行扩展其他地址属性

@property (nonatomic, strong) NSString *lon;
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSString *lat;
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSString *city;

CLLocationManager 定位服务

@property (nonatomic, strong) CLLocationManager *locationmanager;//定位服务

懒加载，根据实际需要设置distanceFilter，超出设置的范围值后会再次定位

- (CLLocationManager *)locationmanager
{
    if (!_locationmanager) {
        _locationmanager = [[CLLocationManager alloc]init];
        _locationmanager.delegate = self;
        [_locationmanager requestWhenInUseAuthorization];
        //设置寻址精度
        _locationmanager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest;
        _locationmanager.distanceFilter = 5000.0;
    }
    return _locationmanager;
}

开始定位

- (void)getLocation
{
    //判断定位功能是否打开
    if ([CLLocationManager locationServicesEnabled]) {
        [self.locationmanager startUpdatingLocation];
    }
}

定位结果回调

#pragma mark CoreLocation delegate (定位失败)
//定位失败后调用此代理方法
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didFailWithError:(NSError *)error
{
    // 如果定位失败，两秒后再次定位。主要解决第一次安装APP请求定位权限时的时间差
    dispatch_after(dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, (int64_t)(2 * NSEC_PER_SEC)), dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
        NSLog(@"!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!");
        [self getLocation];
        
    });
    //设置提示提醒用户打开定位服务
    NSLog(@"请在设置中打开定位");    
}

#pragma mark 定位成功后则执行此代理方法
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didUpdateLocations:(NSArray<CLLocation *> *)locations
{
    [self.locationmanager stopUpdatingLocation];
    //旧址
    CLLocation *currentLocation = [locations lastObject];
    //打印当前的经度与纬度
    self.lon = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%f", currentLocation.coordinate.longitude];
    self.lat = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%f", currentLocation.coordinate.latitude];
    
    //根据经纬度反编译地址信息
        CLGeocoder *geoCoder = [[CLGeocoder alloc] init];
        [geoCoder reverseGeocodeLocation:currentLocation completionHandler:^(NSArray<CLPlacemark *> * _Nullable placemarks, NSError * _Nullable error) {
            if (placemarks.count > 0) {
                CLPlacemark *placeMark = placemarks[0];
                self.city = placeMark.locality;
                self.locationBlock ? self.locationBlock(self.lon, self.lat, self.city) : nil;
                
//                YMLog(@"当前用户所在城市：%@",placeMark.locality);
//                YMLog(@"%@",placeMark.country);//当前国家
//                YMLog(@"%@",placeMark.locality);//当前城市
//                YMLog(@"%@",placeMark.subLocality);//当前位置
//                YMLog(@"%@",placeMark.thoroughfare)//当前街道
//                YMLog(@"%@",placeMark.name);//具体地址  市  区  街道

            } else if (error == nil && placemarks.count == 0) {
                NSLog(@"没有地址返回");
            } else if (error) {
                NSLog(@"%@",error);
            }
        }];
    
}

定位成功的block回调，用于在定位成功后做一些业务处理

@property (nonatomic, copy) void (^locationBlock)(NSString *lon, NSString *lat, NSString *city);

注意事项：

1、开启定位权限需要在info.plist中添加Privacy - Location When In Use Usage Description，在使用期间获取定位，并在对应值中写上实际的应用场景。

2、如果只是普通定位获取经纬度需求，不需要添加后台定位Privacy - Location Always Usage Description，添加后台定位需要开启Background Modes，并实现相应后台配置。