嵌入式Linux开发之网络编程TCP socket编程

一、tcpserver.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <string.h>

#define PORT 8888
#define MAXSIZE 128

int main()
{
    int ser_sockfd, cli_sockfd;
    struct sockaddr_in sin, cin;
    int addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    int on = 1, n, i;
    char getbuf[MAXSIZE], putbuf[MAXSIZE];

    //socket
    ser_sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
    if(ser_sockfd < 0)
    {
        perror("socket");
        exit(1);
    }
    setsockopt(ser_sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on));
    bzero(&sin, addrlen);
    sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
    sin.sin_port = htons(PORT);
    sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
    //bind
    if(bind(ser_sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, addrlen) < 0)
    {
        perror("bind");
        exit(1);
    }
    //listen
    if(listen(ser_sockfd, 20) < 0)
    {
        perror("listen");
        exit(1);
    }
    printf("Waiting accept from client....\n");
    while(1)
    {
        //accept
        cli_sockfd = accept(ser_sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&cin, &addrlen);
        if(cli_sockfd < 0)
        {
            perror("accept");
            exit(1);
        }
        //recv
        bzero(getbuf, sizeof(getbuf));
        n = recv(cli_sockfd, getbuf, MAXSIZE, 0);
        printf("Receviced from client is %s\n", getbuf);
        for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            putbuf[i] = toupper(getbuf[i]);
        }
        send(cli_sockfd, putbuf, n, 0);
        sleep(50);
    }
    close(ser_sockfd);

    return 0;
}

二、tcpclient.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>

#define PORT 8888
#define MAXSIZE 128
#define IP "127.0.0.1"

int main()
{
    int sockfd;
    struct sockaddr_in cin;
    int addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    char getbuf[MAXSIZE];
    char *putbuf = "ok";

    //socket
    sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
    if(sockfd < 0)
    {
        perror("socket");
        exit(1);
    }

    bzero(&cin, addrlen);
    cin.sin_family = AF_INET;
    cin.sin_port = htons(PORT);
    cin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(IP);
    //connect
    if(connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&cin, addrlen) < 0)
    {
        perror("connect");
        exit(1);
    }
    //write
    write(sockfd, putbuf, strlen(putbuf) + 1);
    //read
    read(sockfd, getbuf, MAXSIZE);
    printf("Receviced from server is %s\n", getbuf);
    close(sockfd);

    return 0;
}

三、结果