Python 'seed()' function

• 问题来自2017cs231n Computer Vision Assignment1 two_layer_net中 Module[1] toy_net

# Create a small net and some toy data to check your implementations.
# Note that we set the random seed for repeatable experiments.

input_size = 4
hidden_size = 10
num_classes = 3
num_inputs = 5

def init_toy_model():
    np.random.seed(0)
    return TwoLayerNet(input_size, hidden_size, num_classes, std=1e-1)

def init_toy_data():
    np.random.seed(1)
    X = 10 * np.random.randn(num_inputs, input_size)
    y = np.array([0, 1, 2, 2, 1])
    return X, y

net = init_toy_model()
X, y = init_toy_data()

• 描述
  seed()方法改变随机数生成器的种子，可以在调用其他随机模块函数之前调用此函数
  seed函数没有返回值

>>> np.random.seed([x])
>>>

• 控制random.random()

>>> import numpy as np
>>> np.random.seed(1)
>>> a = np.random.random()
>>> np.random.seed(1)
>>> b = np.random.random()
>>> a
0.417022004702574
>>> b
0.417022004702574
>>>