使用PIL\matplotlib\numpy读取和展示图像文件

1.安装PIL，matplotlib，numpy install mudule - numpy matplotlib numpy

python -m pip install --upgrade pip #更新pip安装工具
#安装numpy,matplotlib,PIL
pip install numpy  
pip install matplotlib
pip install pillow

2.读取图片 Read image

3.图片路径 Image path

"D:\\college\\1474.jpg"

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
from PIL import Image

im = Image.open("D:\\college\\1474.jpg") # read image as Image
im.show() # show the image
img = np.array(im) # set the image as a numpy array which value could change 

4.查看矩阵 Check the img numpy array

>>> img
array([[[255, 255, 255],
        [255, 255, 255],
        [255, 255, 255],