后端 数据校验 Hibernate Validator参数校验

一。星云系统（不用额外引包，springboot框架支持）

1.实体类

import javax.validation.constraints.NotBlank;
import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;
import javax.validation.Valid;
import javax.validation.constraints.Pattern;


@Data
public class OrgStationAddDTO {
   
    @NotBlank(message = "运营商id不能为空")
    @NotNull(message = "方案类型不能为空！")
    @Pattern(regexp = "^[A-Z_0-9]+", message = "运营商标识只能包含大写字母、数字、下划线")
    private String code;
    
	@Valid  控制器上面加注解@Validated
    private List<StationParamSetRecordAddDTO> stationParamSetRecordAddDTOList;
｝

2.控制器

import javax.validation.constraints.NotBlank;
 public ResponseEntity<String> add(@RequestBody @Valid OrgStationAddDTO stationAddDTO) {
 
 ｝

3.失效处理（postman请求直接400，断点没有进入控制器）

原因： 去全局异常处理类添加参数异常处理
处理方式：再添加如下参数异常处理类

@ControllerAdvice
public class GlobalExceptionHandler {

    @ExceptionHandler(value = {Exception.class})
    @ResponseBody
    public ResponseEntity handleException(Exception ex) {
        String message = "";

        //参数异常
        if (ex instanceof MethodArgumentNotValidException) {
            BindingResult result = ((MethodArgumentNotValidException) ex).getBindingResult();
            List<ObjectError> list = result.getAllErrors();
            if (list.size() > 0) {
                message = list.get(0).getDefaultMessage();
                JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
                jsonObject.put("message", message);
                return new ResponseEntity<>(jsonObject, HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
            }
        }

        //自定义的异常
        if (ex instanceof BasicRuntimeException) {
            BasicRuntimeException basicRuntimeException = (BasicRuntimeException) ex;
            message = basicRuntimeException.getMessage();
            JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
            jsonObject.put("message", message);
            return new ResponseEntity<>(jsonObject, HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
        }

        //JDK自带的异常
        if (ex instanceof RuntimeException) {
            RuntimeException runtimeException = (RuntimeException) ex;
            message = runtimeException.getMessage();
            JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
            jsonObject.put("message", message);
            return new ResponseEntity<>(jsonObject, HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
        }

        return new ResponseEntity<Object>(message, HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
    }
}

二。绩效绩效系统 Hibernate Validator

1.项目导包

//1.导包
<dependency>
    <groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
    <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.hibernate.validator</groupId>
    <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
</dependency>

//工具类 validateUtil
package com.ruoyi.framework.util;

import org.hibernate.validator.HibernateValidator;

import javax.validation.ConstraintViolation;
import javax.validation.Validation;
import javax.validation.Validator;
import java.util.Set;

public class ValidateUtil<T> {

    private static Validator validator;

    static {
       validator = Validation.byProvider(HibernateValidator.class).configure().failFast(false).buildValidatorFactory().getValidator();

    }

    public static <T> Set<ConstraintViolation<T>> validate(T obj, Class... groupClasses) {
        Set<ConstraintViolation<T>> constraintViolations;
        if (groupClasses != null && groupClasses.length > 0) {
            constraintViolations = validator.validate(obj, groupClasses);
        } else {
            constraintViolations = validator.validate(obj);
        }
        return constraintViolations;
    }

   public static <T> String validateOne(T obj, Class... groupClasses) {
        Set<ConstraintViolation<T>> constraintViolations;
        if (groupClasses != null && groupClasses.length > 0) {
            constraintViolations = validator.validate(obj, groupClasses);
        } else {
            constraintViolations = validator.validate(obj);
        }
        for (ConstraintViolation<T> constraintViolation : constraintViolations) {
            return constraintViolation.getMessage();
        }
        return null;
    }
}

2。使用方法

//1.实体类加注解
@Length(min=8,max= 13,message = "联系电话不正确，仅允许{min}-{max}个字符")  页面填写汉字13个 = 控制器max13 = 数据库varchar(13)
@NotBlank(message = "联系电话不能为空")
@Valid  用在一个对象有集合的情况

groups用法
1.实体类：@NotBlank(message = "请填写主管部门" ,groups={TargetCapitalSubmitGroup.class})
2.控制器：result = ValidateUtil.validateOne(ptp, Default.class, TargetCapitalSubmitGroup.class);
3.控接口：
	package com.ruoyi.beforehand.domain.po.validator;
	public interface TargetCapitalSubmitGroup {
	}
	

//2.控制器
String result = ValidateUtil.validateOne(ptp, Default.class, TargetCapitalSubmitGroup.class);
if (result != null) {
    return AjaxResult.error(result);
}