学习记录329@Java 多线程下基于TCP的一对一聊天实现

如果是单线程，聊天的发送和接收必须有顺序，为了更符合常规，采用多线程实现发送和接收数据，本文用子线程进行接收数据，主线程发送数据，这样就可以了

//接收线程
package com.dream.tcp03;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.Socket;

public class ReceiveThread extends Thread {

	private Socket socket;

	public ReceiveThread(Socket socket) {
		super();
		this.socket = socket;
	}
	
	@Override
	public void run() {
		
		try {
			BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream(), "GBK"));
			while(true){
				String readLine = bufferedReader.readLine();
				System.out.println(readLine);
			}
		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}

//服务器
package com.dream.tcp03;

import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Servicer {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		
		ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(8080);
		System.out.println("服务端启动----");
		Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
		System.out.println("客人来啦----");

		
		Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
		PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(socket.getOutputStream());
		
//		子线程接收数据
		ReceiveThread receiveThread = new ReceiveThread(socket);
		receiveThread.start();
		
		//主线程发送数据
		while(true){
			String str=sc.next();
			ps.println("服务端："+str);
		}
		
	}

}

//客户端
package com.dream.tcp03;

import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Client {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Socket socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1", 8080);
	
		Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
		PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(socket.getOutputStream());
		
//		子线程接收数据
		ReceiveThread receiveThread = new ReceiveThread(socket);
		receiveThread.start();
		
//		主线程发送数据
		while(true){
			String str=sc.next();
			ps.println("客户端："+str);
		}
	}
}