1.applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.znsd.redis.utils" />
<!--1,如果你有多个数据源需要通过<context:property-placeholder管理,且不愿意放在一个配置文件里,那么一定要加上ignore-unresolvable=“true" -->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:redis.properties" ignore-unresolvable="true" />
<!--2,注意新版本2.3以后,JedisPoolConfig的property name,不是maxActive而是maxTotal,而且没有maxWait属性,建议看一下Jedis源码或百度。 -->
<!-- redis连接池配置 -->
<bean id="jedisPoolConfig" class="redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig">
<!--最大空闲数 -->
<property name="maxIdle" value="${redis.maxIdle}" />
<!--连接池的最大数据库连接数 -->
<property name="maxTotal" value="${redis.maxTotal}" />
<!--最大建立连接等待时间 -->
<property name="maxWaitMillis" value="${redis.maxWaitMillis}" />
<!--逐出连接的最小空闲时间 默认1800000毫秒(30分钟) -->
<property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="${redis.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis}" />
<!--每次逐出检查时 逐出的最大数目 如果为负数就是 : 1/abs(n), 默认3 -->
<property name="numTestsPerEvictionRun" value="${redis.numTestsPerEvictionRun}" />
<!--逐出扫描的时间间隔(毫秒) 如果为负数,则不运行逐出线程, 默认-1 -->
<property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="${redis.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis}" />
</bean>
<!--redis连接工厂 -->
<bean id="jedisConnectionFactory" class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory" destroy-method="destroy">
<property name="poolConfig" ref="jedisPoolConfig"></property>
<!--IP地址 -->
<property name="hostName" value="${redis.host.ip}"></property>
<!--端口号 -->
<property name="port" value="${redis.port}"></property>
<!--如果Redis设置有密码 -->
<!-- <property name="password" value="${redis.password}" /> -->
<!--客户端超时时间单位是毫秒 -->
<property name="timeout" value="${redis.timeout}"></property>
</bean>
<!-- redis操作模板,这里采用尽量面向对象的模板 -->
<bean id="jedisTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate">
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="jedisConnectionFactory" />
<!-- 指定redis中key-value的序列化方式 -->
<property name="keySerializer">
<bean class="org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer" />
</property>
<property name="valueSerializer">
<bean class="org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.JdkSerializationRedisSerializer" />
</property>
</bean>
<!--redis工具类 (也可以通过注解的方式注入) -->
<!-- <bean id="redisUtil" class="com.znsd.redis.util.RedisTemplateUtil"> <property name="redisTemplate" ref="redisTemplate" /> </bean> -->
</beans>
2.redis配置文件redis.properties
#ip\u5730\u5740
redis.host.ip=19.11.82.111
#\u7AEF\u53E3\u53F7
redis.port=6379
#\u5982\u679C\u6709\u5BC6\u7801
redis.password=
#\u5BA2\u6237\u7AEF\u8D85\u65F6\u65F6\u95F4\u5355\u4F4D\u662F\u6BEB\u79D2 \u9ED8\u8BA4\u662F2000
redis.timeout=3000
#\u6700\u5927\u7A7A\u95F2\u6570
redis.maxIdle=6
#\u8FDE\u63A5\u6C60\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6570\u636E\u5E93\u8FDE\u63A5\u6570\u3002\u8BBE\u4E3A0\u8868\u793A\u65E0\u9650\u5236,\u5982\u679C\u662Fjedis 2.4\u4EE5\u540E\u7528redis.maxTotal
#redis.maxActive=600
#\u63A7\u5236\u4E00\u4E2Apool\u53EF\u5206\u914D\u591A\u5C11\u4E2Ajedis\u5B9E\u4F8B,\u7528\u6765\u66FF\u6362\u4E0A\u9762\u7684redis.maxActive,\u5982\u679C\u662Fjedis 2.4\u4EE5\u540E\u7528\u8BE5\u5C5E\u6027
redis.maxTotal=20
#\u6700\u5927\u5EFA\u7ACB\u8FDE\u63A5\u7B49\u5F85\u65F6\u95F4\u3002\u5982\u679C\u8D85\u8FC7\u6B64\u65F6\u95F4\u5C06\u63A5\u5230\u5F02\u5E38\u3002\u8BBE\u4E3A-1\u8868\u793A\u65E0\u9650\u5236\u3002
redis.maxWaitMillis=3000
#\u8FDE\u63A5\u7684\u6700\u5C0F\u7A7A\u95F2\u65F6\u95F4 \u9ED8\u8BA41800000\u6BEB\u79D2(30\u5206\u949F)
redis.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis=300000
#\u6BCF\u6B21\u91CA\u653E\u8FDE\u63A5\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6570\u76EE,\u9ED8\u8BA43
redis.numTestsPerEvictionRun=4
#\u9010\u51FA\u626B\u63CF\u7684\u65F6\u95F4\u95F4\u9694(\u6BEB\u79D2) \u5982\u679C\u4E3A\u8D1F\u6570,\u5219\u4E0D\u8FD0\u884C\u9010\u51FA\u7EBF\u7A0B, \u9ED8\u8BA4-1
redis.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis=30000
- spring.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd">
</beans>
4.springmvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd">
<!-- SpringMVC的配置文件,只扫描@Controller和@ControllerAdvice注解修饰的类 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.znsd.redis" use-default-filters="false">
<context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
<context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice" />
</context:component-scan>
<!-- 视图解析器:将逻辑视图转发到对应的物理视图 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
<!-- 直接配置对应的视图访问路径 -->
<!-- <mvc:view-controller path="/vote_all.html" view-name="vote_all" /> -->
<!-- <mvc:view-controller path="/index" view-name="index" /> -->
<!-- 如果配置了mvc-controller会导致其它页面没法正常访问,还需要添加一个标签 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<mvc:default-servlet-handler />
<!-- 自定义视图解析器,使用order来配置优先级,数字越小,优先级越高。 -->
<!-- <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.BeanNameViewResolver"> <property name="order" value="1"></property> </bean> -->
</beans>
主要是applicationContext.xml中配置了redis信息
工具类
package com.znsd.redis.utils;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.BoundSetOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.HashOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ListOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ValueOperations;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class RedisTemplateUtil<T> {
@Autowired(required = false)
public RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
/**
* 缓存基本的对象,Integer、String、实体类等
*
* @param key 缓存的键值
* @param value 缓存的值
* @return 缓存的对象
*/
public <T> ValueOperations<String, T> setCacheObject(String key, T value) {
ValueOperations<String, T> operation = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
operation.set(key, value);
return operation;
}
/**
* 获得缓存的基本对象。
*
* @param key 缓存键值
* @param operation
* @return 缓存键值对应的数据
*/
public <T> T getCacheObject(String key/* ,ValueOperations<String,T> operation */) {
ValueOperations<String, T> operation = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
return operation.get(key);
}
/**
* 缓存List数据
*
* @param key 缓存的键值
* @param dataList 待缓存的List数据
* @return 缓存的对象
*/
public <T> ListOperations<String, T> setCacheList(String key, List<T> dataList) {
ListOperations listOperation = redisTemplate.opsForList();
if (null != dataList) {
int size = dataList.size();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
listOperation.rightPush(key, dataList.get(i));
}
}
return listOperation;
}
/**
* 获得缓存的list对象
*
* @param key 缓存的键值
* @return 缓存键值对应的数据
*/
public <T> List<T> getCacheList(String key) {
List<T> dataList = new ArrayList<T>();
ListOperations<String, T> listOperation = redisTemplate.opsForList();
Long size = listOperation.size(key);
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
dataList.add((T) listOperation.leftPop(key));
}
return dataList;
}
/**
* 缓存Set
*
* @param key 缓存键值
* @param dataSet 缓存的数据
* @return 缓存数据的对象
*/
public <T> BoundSetOperations<String, T> setCacheSet(String key, Set<T> dataSet) {
BoundSetOperations<String, T> setOperation = redisTemplate.boundSetOps(key);
/*
* T[] t = (T[]) dataSet.toArray(); setOperation.add(t);
*/
Iterator<T> it = dataSet.iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
setOperation.add(it.next());
}
return setOperation;
}
/**
* 获得缓存的set
*
* @param key
* @param operation
* @return
*/
public Set<T> getCacheSet(String key/* ,BoundSetOperations<String,T> operation */) {
Set<T> dataSet = new HashSet<T>();
BoundSetOperations<String, T> operation = redisTemplate.boundSetOps(key);
Long size = operation.size();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
dataSet.add(operation.pop());
}
return dataSet;
}
/**
* 缓存Map
*
* @param key
* @param dataMap
* @return
*/
public <T> HashOperations<String, String, T> setCacheMap(String key, Map<String, T> dataMap) {
HashOperations hashOperations = redisTemplate.opsForHash();
if (null != dataMap) {
for (Map.Entry<String, T> entry : dataMap.entrySet()) {
/*
* System.out.println("Key = " + entry.getKey() + ", Value = " +
* entry.getValue());
*/
hashOperations.put(key, entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
}
}
return hashOperations;
}
/**
* 获得缓存的Map
*
* @param key
* @param hashOperation
* @return
*/
public <T> Map<String, T> getCacheMap(String key/* ,HashOperations<String,String,T> hashOperation */) {
Map<String, T> map = redisTemplate.opsForHash().entries(key);
/* Map<String, T> map = hashOperation.entries(key); */
return map;
}
/**
* 缓存Map
*
* @param key
* @param dataMap
* @return
*/
public <T> HashOperations<String, Integer, T> setCacheIntegerMap(String key, Map<Integer, T> dataMap) {
HashOperations hashOperations = redisTemplate.opsForHash();
if (null != dataMap) {
for (Map.Entry<Integer, T> entry : dataMap.entrySet()) {
/*
* System.out.println("Key = " + entry.getKey() + ", Value = " +
* entry.getValue());
*/
hashOperations.put(key, entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
}
}
return hashOperations;
}
/**
* 获得缓存的Map
*
* @param key
* @param hashOperation
* @return
*/
public <T> Map<Integer, T> getCacheIntegerMap(String key/* ,HashOperations<String,String,T> hashOperation */) {
Map<Integer, T> map = redisTemplate.opsForHash().entries(key);
/* Map<String, T> map = hashOperation.entries(key); */
return map;
}
}
工具少点的工具类
package com.znsd.redis.utils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
/**
*
* @项目名称:common
* @类名称:RedisUtil
* @类描述:基于spring和redis的redisTemplate工具类;
* @创建人:wyait
* @创建时间:2017年12月8日 下午3:32:38
* @version:V1.0
*/
// @Component
public class RedisUtil {
// 通过构造方法注入
// @Autowired
private RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate;
/*
* 如果使用注解注入RedisTemplate对象,则不需要该setter方法
*/
public void setRedisTemplate(RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate) {
this.redisTemplate = redisTemplate;
}
/**
* String类型缓存获取
* @param key 键
* @return 值
*/
public Object get(String key) {
return key == null ? null : redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key);
}
/**
* String类型缓存保存
* @param key 键
* @param value 值
* @return true:成功;false:失败
*/
public boolean set(String key, Object value) {
try {
if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(key) && null != value) {
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, value);
return true;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
// ... ...
}
我的controller
package com.znsd.redis.controllers;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import com.znsd.redis.utils.RedisTemplateUtil;
@Controller
public class IndexController {
@Resource
private RedisTemplateUtil<Map<String, String>> redisCache;
@RequestMapping("/index")
public String index() {
Map<String, String> examMap = new HashMap<>();
examMap.put("title", "hello1");
examMap.put("options", "hel23424332lo1");
examMap.put("right", "hello2343241");
examMap.put("joinId", "hello23421");
examMap.put("answer", "hello234");
System.out.println(redisCache.setCacheMap("redistest", examMap));
Map<String, String> map = redisCache.getCacheMap("redistest");
for (String s : map.keySet()) {
System.out.println(s);
System.out.println(map.get(s));
}
return "index";
}
}
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="4.0">
<display-name>spring-jpa</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<!-- 开启编码过滤器 -->
<filter>
<description>字符集过滤器</description>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>
org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter
</filter-class>
<init-param>
<description>字符集编码</description>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- Spring的监听器 -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext-redis.xml,classpath:spring.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 配置SpringMVC的处理请求的Servlet -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<!-- 表示系统启动时自动加载这个servlet -->
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- 设置是否支持put和delete请求 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>
org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter
</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- 解决no session问题 -->
<!-- <filter>
<filter-name>noSessionFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.OpenEntityManagerInViewFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>noSessionFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping> -->
</web-app>