static关键字修饰成员变量

如果一个成员变量使用了static关键字，那么这个变量不再属于对象自己，而是属于所在的类。多个对象共享同一份数据。
实例：

public class StaticFieldDemo {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Student one = new Student("郭靖", 18);
		one.room = "101教室";
		System.out.println("姓名：" + one.getName() + " 年龄：" + one.getAge() + " 教室：" + one.room + " 学号：" + one.getId());
		Student two = new Student("黄蓉", 16);
		System.out.println("姓名：" + two.getName() + " 年龄：" + two.getAge() + " 教室：" + two.room + " 学号：" + two.getId());
	}
}

public class Student {
	private int id;//学号
	private String name;//姓名
	private int age;//年龄
	static String room;//所在教室
	private static int idCounter = 0;//学好计数器，每当new了一个对象，计数器++
	public Student() {
		this.id = ++idCounter;
	}
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public Student(String name, int age) {
		this.name = name;
		this.age = age;
		this.id = ++idCounter;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
}