Docker 安装 mysql5.7

1.拉取镜像

docker pull mysql:5.7.30               

查看拉取情况

                 docker image ls               

2.构建容器并启动

创建mysql配置文件

mkdir /data/docker/docker-dir/mysql/conf -p 
vim /data/docker/docker-dir/mysql/conf/my.cnf               
[mysql] default-character-set=utf8mb4 
[mysqld] character_set_server=utf8mb4 
init_connect='SET NAMES utf8' 
lower_case_table_names = 1               

创建并启动容器

docker run --name mysql -p 3306:3306 \ -v /data/docker/docker-dir/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d \ -v /data/docker/docker-dir/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql \ -e MYSQL\_ROOT\_PASSWORD=Aa121212 -d mysql:5.7.30               

3.修改mysql可远程访问

进入容器

docker exec -it mysql /bin/bash               
 mysql -uroot -pAa121212               

 GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'Aa121212' WITH  GRANT OPTION; FLUSH   PRIVILEGES;