SyntaxError: (unicode error) ‘utf-8‘ codec can‘t decode byte 0xb5 in position 0: invalid start byte

报错代码:

import pytest
import allure

@allure.feature("登录")
class TestLogin():
    @allure.story("登录成功")
    def test_login_success(self):
        print("登录成功")
        pass

    @allure.story("密码错误")
    def test_login_failure(self):
        with allure.step("输入用户名"):
            print("输入用户名")
        with allure.step("输入密码"):
            print("输入密码")
        print("点击登录")
        with allure.step("登录失败"):
            assert '1' == 1
            print("登录失败")
        pass

    @allure.story("用户名密码错误")
    def test_login_failure_a(self):
        print("用户名或者密码错误，登录失败")
        pass


@allure.feature("注册")
class TestRegister():
    @allure.story("注册成功")
    def test_register_success(self):
        print("测试用例：注册成功")
        pass

    @allure.story("注册失败")
    def test_register_failure(self):
        with allure.step("输入用户名"):
            print("输入用户名")
        with allure.step("输入密码"):
            print("输入密码")
        with allure.step("再次输入密码"):
            print("再次输入密码")
        print("点击注册")
        with allure.step("注册失败"):
            assert 1 + 1 == 2
            print("注册失败")
        pass

报错信息如下：

E     File "E:\PycharmProjects\api_demo\script\test_feature_story_step.py", line 4
E   SyntaxError: (unicode error) 'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0xb5 in position 0: invalid start byte

解决方法:

代码上方加上：

#!/usr/bin/python3
# coding=gbk

起初# -*- coding:utf-8 -*- 再运行还是报错，加上#coding=gbk问题完美解决

#!/usr/bin/python3
# coding=gbk

import pytest
import allure

@allure.feature("登录")
class TestLogin():
    @allure.story("登录成功")
    def test_login_success(self):
        print("登录成功")
        pass

    @allure.story("密码错误")
    def test_login_failure(self):
        with allure.step("输入用户名"):
            print("输入用户名")
        with allure.step("输入密码"):
            print("输入密码")
        print("点击登录")
        with allure.step("登录失败"):
            assert '1' == 1
            print("登录失败")
        pass

    @allure.story("用户名密码错误")
    def test_login_failure_a(self):
        print("用户名或者密码错误，登录失败")
        pass


@allure.feature("注册")
class TestRegister():
    @allure.story("注册成功")
    def test_register_success(self):
        print("测试用例：注册成功")
        pass

    @allure.story("注册失败")
    def test_register_failure(self):
        with allure.step("输入用户名"):
            print("输入用户名")
        with allure.step("输入密码"):
            print("输入密码")
        with allure.step("再次输入密码"):
            print("再次输入密码")
        print("点击注册")
        with allure.step("注册失败"):
            assert 1 + 1 == 2
            print("注册失败")
        pass

再次运行程序成功！！！