C++【加算练习】代码

1.菜单

2.功能

#include <iostream>
#include <ctime>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define MAX 255
using namespace std;

typedef struct
{
	char ID[25];
	char Name[25];
	double Score;
	int Correct;
	int Wrong;
	double Accuracy;
} STU;
STU stu[MAX];
int count_stu=0;
void title(int Number_of_answers,int Number_of_questions,int Is_practice)
{

	double Single_question_score=100.0/Number_of_questions;
	double score=0;
	int correct=0;
	int wrong=0;
	double accuracy=1;
	for(int j=0; j<Number_of_questions; j++)
	{
		system("cls");
		srand(time(0));
		int a=rand()%100;
		int b=rand()%100;
		int op=rand()%4;//0:+  1:-  2:*  3:/
		int c=0;
		if(op==0) c=a+b;
		else if(op==1)
		{
			if(b>a) swap(a,b);
			c=a-b;
		}
		else if(op==2) c=a*b;
		else if(op==3)
		{
			if(b>a) swap(a,b);
			int tem[100];
			int count=0;
			for(int i=1; i<=a; i++)
			{
				if(a%i==0)
					tem[count++]=i;
			}
			int index=rand()%count;
			b=tem[index];
			c=a/b;
		}

		char OP[5]="+-*/";
		cout<<a<<OP[op]<<b<<"="<<endl;

		int temp=Number_of_answers;
		
		while(temp--)
		{
			cout<<"（可输入"<<temp+1<<"次）"<<"输入计算结果："<<endl;
			int ans;
			cin>>ans;
			if(ans==c)
			{
				cout<<"正确\n";
				score+=Single_question_score;
				correct++;
				Sleep(1000);
				break;
			}
			else
			{
				cout<<"错误\n";
				if(temp==0&&Is_practice)
				{
					cout<<"正确答案："<<c<<endl;
					wrong++;

				}
				Sleep(1500);
			}
		}
	}
	accuracy=correct/(double)Number_of_questions;
	if(Is_practice==0)
	{
		stu[count_stu].Score=score;
		stu[count_stu].Correct=correct;
		stu[count_stu].Wrong=wrong;
		stu[count_stu].Accuracy=accuracy;
	}

	system("cls");
	cout<<"总题数："<<Number_of_questions<<endl;
	cout<<"正确数："<<correct<<endl;
	cout<<"正确率："<<accuracy*100<<"%"<<endl;
	fflush(stdin);
	cout<<"按任意键继续\n";
	getchar();
}

void Print_Header()
{
	cout<<"\t"<<"ID"<<"\t"<<"Name"<<"\t"<<"Score"<<endl;
}

void prin_(int index)
{
	cout<<"\t"<<stu[index].ID<<"\t"<<stu[index].Name<<"\t"<<stu[index].Score<<endl;
}

void prin_all_stu()
{
	Print_Header();
	for(int i=0; i<count_stu; i++)
	{
		prin_(i);
	}
	fflush(stdin);
	cout<<"按任意键继续\n";
	getchar();
}

int Query_grades(char Id[],char name[])
{
	for(int i=0; i<count_stu; i++)
	{
		if(strcmp(stu[i].ID,Id)==0)
		{
			if(strcmp(stu[i].Name,name)==0)
			{
				return i;
			}
		}
	}
	return -1;
}

void sort_score()
{
	for(int i=0; i<count_stu-1; i++)
	{
		for(int j=0; j<count_stu-i-1; j++)
		{
			if(stu[j].Score<stu[j+1].Score)
			{
				STU tem=stu[j];
				stu[j]=stu[j+1];
				stu[j+1]=tem;
			}
		}
	}
}

void del(char Id[],char name[])
{
	int index=Query_grades(Id,name);
	if(index!=-1)
	{
		cout<<"查找成功\n";
		Print_Header();
		prin_(index);
		for(int i=index; i<count_stu-1; i++)
		{
			stu[i]=stu[i+1];
		}
		count_stu--;
		cout<<"删除成功\n";
		fflush(stdin);
		getchar();
	}
	else
	{
		cout<<"未查找到\n";
		fflush(stdin);
		getchar();
	}
}

void save()
{
	FILE* fp;
	fp=fopen("stu.txt","w");
	if(fp==NULL)
	{
		printf("文件打开失败！\n");
		return;
	}
	else
	{
		for(int i=0; i<count_stu; i++)
		{
			fprintf(fp,"%s %s %lf %d %d %lf\n",stu[i].ID,stu[i].Name,stu[i].Score,stu[i].Correct,stu[i].Wrong,stu[i].Accuracy);
		}
	}
	fclose(fp);
}

void read()
{
	FILE* fp;
	fp=fopen("stu.txt","r");
	if(fp==NULL)
	{
		printf("文件打开失败！\n");
		return;
	}
	else
	{
		int i=0;
		int fla=6;
		do
		{
			fla=fscanf(fp,"%s %s %lf %d %d %lf\n",stu[i].ID,stu[i].Name,&stu[i].Score,&stu[i].Correct,&stu[i].Wrong,&stu[i].Accuracy);
			i++;
		}
		while(fla==6);
		i--;
		count_stu+=i;
	}
	fclose(fp);
}

void menu()
{
	read();
	int option=0;
	while(option!=6)
	{
		system("cls");
		cout<<"----------1.计算练习--------------" << endl;
		cout<<"----------2.计算考试--------------" << endl;
		cout<<"----------3.查询成绩--------------" << endl;
		cout<<"----------4.成绩排序--------------" << endl;
		cout<<"----------5.学生信息删除----------" << endl;
		cout<<"----------6.退出------------------" << endl;

		cin>>option;
		if(option==1)
		{
			int Number_of_questions=0;
			cout<<"输入要练习的题数：\n";
			fflush(stdin);
			cin>> Number_of_questions;
			title(3,Number_of_questions,1);
		}
		else if(option==2)
		{

			cout<<"输入学号：\n";
			fflush(stdin);
			cin>>stu[count_stu].ID;
			cout<<"输入姓名：\n";
			fflush(stdin);
			cin>>stu[count_stu].Name;
			int Number_of_questions=0;
			cout<<"输入要练习的题数：\n";
			fflush(stdin);
			cin>> Number_of_questions;
			title(1,Number_of_questions,0);
			count_stu++;
			save();
		}
		else if(option==3)
		{
			char Id[25];
			char name[25];
			cout<<"输入学号：\n";
			fflush(stdin);
			cin>>Id;
			cout<<"输入姓名：\n";
			fflush(stdin);
			cin>>name;
			int index=Query_grades(Id,name);
			if(index!=-1)
			{
				cout<<"查找成功\n";
				Print_Header();
				prin_(index);
				cout<<"按任意键继续\n";
				fflush(stdin);
				getchar();
				for(int i=index; i<count_stu-1; i++)
				{
					stu[i]=stu[i+1];
				}
				count_stu--;
			}
			else
			{
				cout<<"未查找到\n";
				cout<<"按任意键继续\n";
				fflush(stdin);
				getchar();
			}
		}
		else if(option==4)
		{
			sort_score();
			prin_all_stu();
		}
		else if(option==5)
		{
			char Id[25];
			char name[25];
			cout<<"输入学号：\n";
			fflush(stdin);
			cin>>Id;
			cout<<"输入姓名：\n";
			fflush(stdin);
			cin>>name;
			del(Id,name);
			save();
		}
	}
}

int main()
{
	menu();
	return 0;
}